记录下一些不常用的技巧,以防忘记,复制用。
1、获取当前的View在Window的frame:
UIWindow * window=[[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate] window];
CGRect rect=[_myButton convertRect:_myButton.bounds toView:window];
_myLabel.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
3、手机上的沙盒路径要加"Documents",不然存储写入失败!mac上不用!
[_myArray writeToFile:[[NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Documents"] stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"shopCategory.plist"] atomically:YES];
NSArray *tempAllData = [NSArray arrayWithContentsOfFile:[[NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Documents"] stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"shopCategory.plist"]];
4、图片拉伸不失真,如聊天软件对话气泡
1)
UIImage *tempImage2 = [UIImage imageNamed:@"sub.png"];
tempImage2 = [tempImage2 stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:tempImage2.size.width/2 topCapHeight:0];
2)
UIImage *tempImage3 = [UIImage imageNamed:@"sub"];
CGFloat tempH = tempImage3.size.height/2;
CGFloat tempW = tempImage3.size.width/2;
UIEdgeInsets tempEdg = UIEdgeInsetsMake(tempH, tempW, tempH, tempW);
tempImage3 = [tempImage3 resizableImageWithCapInsets:tempEdg resizingMode:UIImageResizingModeStretch];
5、视频截取缩略图,其中CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(5,1),调整截图帧数/秒数,一般不用特意去修改,不做参数传入,除非片头一段时间都一样的视频。
#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>
-(UIImage *)getThumbnailImage:(NSString *)videoURL
{
AVURLAsset *asset = [[AVURLAsset alloc] initWithURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:videoURL] options:nil];
AVAssetImageGenerator *gen = [[AVAssetImageGenerator alloc] initWithAsset:asset];
gen.appliesPreferredTrackTransform = YES;
//控制截取时间
CMTime time = CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(5, 1);
NSError *error = nil;
CMTime actualTime;
CGImageRef image = [gen copyCGImageAtTime:time actualTime:&actualTime error:&error];
UIImage *thumb = [[UIImage alloc] initWithCGImage:image];
CGImageRelease(image);
return thumb;
}
6、cell下划线左边顶住屏幕左边。
cell.preservesSuperviewLayoutMargins = NO;
cell.layoutMargins = UIEdgeInsetsZero;
cell.separatorInset = UIEdgeInsetsZero;
7、去除xcode8冗余信息,虽然已经记住了。
OS_ACTIVITY_MODE disable
8、播放音频
1)工程内音频
1-1)、获取音频路径
NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"shakebell" ofType:@"wav"];
NSURL *url = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:path];
1-2)、创建音频播放ID
SystemSoundID soundID;
AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID((__bridge CFURLRef _Nonnull)(url), &soundID);
1-3)、Play
AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(soundID);
AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(1007);
9、字体自适应
1)、固定的Frame,自适应Font大小,如数量增减,1和1000。
[label1 setAdjustsFontSizeToFitWidth:YES];
[label2 sizeToFit];
3)、固定的Font,获取自适应Frame值,反过来设置Label的Frame,用于信息类显示。这里的100是等下设置Label的width,也是返回的rect.frame.size.width
CGRect rect = [templabel.text boundingRectWithSize:CGSizeMake(100, CGFLOAT_MAX) options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin | NSStringDrawingUsesFontLeading attributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:templabel.font} context:nil];
[[AFNetworkReachabilityManager sharedManager]startMonitoring];
[[AFNetworkReachabilityManager sharedManager]setReachabilityStatusChangeBlock:^(AFNetworkReachabilityStatus status) {
NSLog(@"%ld",status);
}];
1-1)、弹出键盘可能盖住TextField。监听键盘的通知
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]addObserver:self selector:@selector(moveView:) name:UIKeyboardDidChangeFrameNotification object:nil];
1-2)、moveView方法里接受通知,tempTime是键盘动画时间,tempY是键盘当前的y轴位置。(接着要移动评论框或者移动后面的ScrollView都可以)
CGFloat tempTime = [[noti.userInfo objectForKey:UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] floatValue];
CGFloat tempY = [[noti.userInfo objectForKey:UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey]CGRectValue].origin.y
2)dealloc记得移除
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]removeObserver:self];
3)touchesBegan:withEvent && scrollViewDidScroll -->屏幕电机&&屏幕滑动要取消编辑装填
[self.view endEditing:YES];
12、上传图片(头像)
1-1)、把Image打成NSFD
NSData *imagedata = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(tempImage, 1.0);
1-2)、AFNetworking的POST方法填如下。formData:POST方法里的Block参数,name:跟服务器有关,filename:随意填,mimeType:就image/jpg。
[formData appendPartWithFileData:imagedata name:@"imgFile" fileName:@"idontcare.jpg" mimeType:@"image/jpg"];
13、强制布局
[self.view layoutIfNeeded];