玩转PostMan之调试天气接口-高德天气 API

原创于 2025-09-01 12:15:00 发布 · 1k 阅读

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#postman #java

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文章目录

概要

企业内部开发一个天气服务器是必须的，这不仅方便内部定制使用，也便于管理。
下面说说结合postman的开发全流程。

整体架构流程

高德天气 API 官网注册获取apikey
通过postman测试验证
转化为需要的代码

技术细节

高德天气 API 官网注册获取apikey
https://lbs.amap.com/，点击右上角注册按钮，这里选择个人支付宝账号。

手机和验证码
个人邮箱验证码
支付宝扫码验证
注册成功
进入控制台，选择我的应用，创建应用，选择天气。
点击添加apikey，输入名称和选择服务平台，为了方便，我选择Web服务
复制一下当前的key，c4************f

postman验证

打开postman，如果没有，请下载一个
输入 https://restapi.amap.com/v3/weather/weatherInfo?key=【你的apikkey】&city=110000&extensions=all 这是获取未来3天天气的接口
city=110000是北京的城市编码
返回JSON格式

{
    "status": "1",
    "count": "1",
    "info": "OK",
    "infocode": "10000",
    "forecasts": [
        {
            "city": "北京市",
            "adcode": "110000",
            "province": "北京",
            "reporttime": "2025-09-01 07:33:45",
            "casts": [
                {
                    "date": "2025-09-01",
                    "week": "1",
                    "dayweather": "多云",
                    "nightweather": "晴",
                    "daytemp": "32",
                    "nighttemp": "20",
                    "daywind": "南",
                    "nightwind": "南",
                    "daypower": "1-3",
                    "nightpower": "1-3",
                    "daytemp_float": "32.0",
                    "nighttemp_float": "20.0"
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-09-02",
                    "week": "2",
                    "dayweather": "晴",
                    "nightweather": "阵雨",
                    "daytemp": "30",
                    "nighttemp": "23",
                    "daywind": "北",
                    "nightwind": "北",
                    "daypower": "1-3",
                    "nightpower": "1-3",
                    "daytemp_float": "30.0",
                    "nighttemp_float": "23.0"
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-09-03",
                    "week": "3",
                    "dayweather": "阵雨",
                    "nightweather": "多云",
                    "daytemp": "29",
                    "nighttemp": "22",
                    "daywind": "北",
                    "nightwind": "北",
                    "daypower": "1-3",
                    "nightpower": "1-3",
                    "daytemp_float": "29.0",
                    "nighttemp_float": "22.0"
                },
                {
                    "date": "2025-09-04",
                    "week": "4",
                    "dayweather": "小雨",
                    "nightweather": "阴",
                    "daytemp": "28",
                    "nighttemp": "23",
                    "daywind": "南",
                    "nightwind": "南",
                    "daypower": "1-3",
                    "nightpower": "1-3",
                    "daytemp_float": "28.0",
                    "nighttemp_float": "23.0"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

转化为需要的代码，例如java

OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient().newBuilder()
  .build();
MediaType mediaType = MediaType.parse("text/plain");
RequestBody body = RequestBody.create(mediaType, "");
Request request = new Request.Builder()
  .url("https://restapi.amap.com/v3/weather/weatherInfo?key=xxxxx&city=110000&extensions=all")
  .method("GET", body)
  .build();
Response response = client.newCall(request).execute();