Highways
| Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 65536K | |
| Total Submissions: 9021 | Accepted: 4232 |
Description
The island nation of Flatopia is perfectly flat. Unfortunately, Flatopia has no public highways. So the traffic is difficult in Flatopia. The Flatopian government is aware of this problem. They're planning to build some highways so that it will be possible to drive between any pair of towns without leaving the highway system.
Flatopian towns are numbered from 1 to N. Each highway connects exactly two towns. All highways follow straight lines. All highways can be used in both directions. Highways can freely cross each other, but a driver can only switch between highways at a town that is located at the end of both highways.
The Flatopian government wants to minimize the length of the longest highway to be built. However, they want to guarantee that every town is highway-reachable from every other town.
Flatopian towns are numbered from 1 to N. Each highway connects exactly two towns. All highways follow straight lines. All highways can be used in both directions. Highways can freely cross each other, but a driver can only switch between highways at a town that is located at the end of both highways.
The Flatopian government wants to minimize the length of the longest highway to be built. However, they want to guarantee that every town is highway-reachable from every other town.
Input
The first line of input is an integer T, which tells how many test cases followed.
The first line of each case is an integer N (3 <= N <= 500), which is the number of villages. Then come N lines, the i-th of which contains N integers, and the j-th of these N integers is the distance (the distance should be an integer within [1, 65536]) between village i and village j. There is an empty line after each test case.
The first line of each case is an integer N (3 <= N <= 500), which is the number of villages. Then come N lines, the i-th of which contains N integers, and the j-th of these N integers is the distance (the distance should be an integer within [1, 65536]) between village i and village j. There is an empty line after each test case.
Output
For each test case, you should output a line contains an integer, which is the length of the longest road to be built such that all the villages are connected, and this value is minimum.
Sample Input
1 3 0 990 692 990 0 179 692 179 0
Sample Output
692
Hint
Huge input,scanf is recommended.
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
int a[505][505];
int main()
{
int ci;
scanf("%d",&ci);
while(ci--)
{
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++) for(int j=0;j<n;j++) scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
int vis[510];int lowc[510];
int ans=0;
int p;
int minc,res=0;
const int inf=(1<<30);
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
vis[0]=1;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++) lowc[i]=a[0][i];
int flag=0;
for(int l=1;l<n;l++)
{
minc=inf;p=0;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if(vis[i]==0&&minc>lowc[i])
{
minc=lowc[i];
p=i;
}
}
if (inf == minc) {flag=1; break;} // 原图不连通
vis[p]=1;res+=minc;
if(minc>ans) ans=minc;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if(vis[i]==0&&lowc[i]>a[p][i]) lowc[i]=a[p][i];
}
}
printf("%d/n",ans);
}
return 0;
}
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
int a[505][505];
int main()
{
int ci;
scanf("%d",&ci);
while(ci--)
{
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++) for(int j=0;j<n;j++) scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
int vis[510];int lowc[510];
int ans=0;
int p;
int minc,res=0;
const int inf=(1<<30);
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
vis[0]=1;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++) lowc[i]=a[0][i];
int flag=0;
for(int l=1;l<n;l++)
{
minc=inf;p=0;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if(vis[i]==0&&minc>lowc[i])
{
minc=lowc[i];
p=i;
}
}
if (inf == minc) {flag=1; break;} // 原图不连通
vis[p]=1;res+=minc;
if(minc>ans) ans=minc;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if(vis[i]==0&&lowc[i]>a[p][i]) lowc[i]=a[p][i];
}
}
printf("%d/n",ans);
}
return 0;
}
本文介绍了一个算法问题,即如何通过给定村庄间的距离,在确保所有村庄都能通过公路相连的前提下,寻找一种方案使得建造的最长公路长度尽可能短。文章提供了具体的输入输出样例及实现代码。
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