uva 11991 - Easy Problem from Rujia Liu?

Problem E


Easy Problem from Rujia Liu?


Though Rujia Liu usually sets hard problems for contests (for example, regional contests like Xi'an 2006, Beijing 2007 and Wuhan 2009, or UVa OJ contests like Rujia Liu's Presents 1 and 2), he occasionally sets easy problem (for example, 'the Coco-Cola Store' in UVa OJ), to encourage more people to solve his problems :D


Given an array, your task is to find the k-th occurrence (from left to right) of an integer v. To make the problem more difficult (and interesting!), you'll have to answer m such queries.


Input


There are several test cases. The first line of each test case contains two integers n, m(1<=n,m<=100,000), the number of elements in the array, and the number of queries. The next line contains n positive integers not larger than 1,000,000. Each of the following m lines contains two integer k and v (1<=k<=n, 1<=v<=1,000,000). The input is terminated by end-of-file (EOF). The size of input file does not exceed 5MB.


Output


For each query, print the 1-based location of the occurrence. If there is no such element, output 0 instead.


Sample Input


8 4
1 3 2 2 4 3 2 1
1 3
2 4
3 2
4 2
Output for the Sample Input


2
0
7

0



<pre name="code" class="html">#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int n,m,i,a,q,w;
	map < int,vector<int> > st;
	while(scanf("%d %d",&n,&m)!=EOF)
	{
		st.clear();    //清空map
	    for(i =0; i< n;i++)
		{
		    scanf("%d",&a);
			if(st.count(a) == 0)        //判断map里关键字a是否出现过  出现了则给它开一个vector
			{
				st[a] = vector<int> ();
			}
			st[a].push_back(i+1);       //a出现的位置入队
		}
		for(i = 0; i < m;i++)
		{
		    scanf("%d %d",&q,&w);
			if(st.count(w) == 0||st[w].size() < q)
			{
			    cout<<"0"<<endl;
			}
			else 
			{
			    cout<<st[w][q-1]<<endl;
			}
		}
	}
    return 0;
}



请帮我写一份c++代码,解决一下问题,要求符合输入输出样本There are n people (excluding myself) in my 30th birthday party. They sing the traditional “happy birthday” song: Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday to Rujia! Happy birthday to you!!! Since I love music, I want to hear something more interesting, not that everyone sings together. Ah yes, I want one person to sing one word! For example, there are three people: Mom, Dad, Girlfriend, I’d like them to sing like this: Mom: Happy Dad: birthday Girlfriend: to Mom: you Dad: Happy Girlfriend: birthday Mom: to Dad: you Girlfriend: Happy Mom: birthday Dad: to Girlfriend: Rujia Mom: Happy Dad: birthday Girlfriend: to Mom: you Very nice, right? What if there are more than 16 people? That’s easy: repeat the song until everyone has sung at least once :) Please, don’t stop in the middle of the song.Input There is only one test case. The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100). Then each of the next n lines contains a capitalized name (i.e. one upper-case letter followed by zero or more lowercase letters). Each name contains at most 100 characters and do not have whitespace characters inside. Output Output the song, formatted as above. Sample Input 3 Mom Dad Girlfriend Sample Output Mom: Happy Dad: birthday Girlfriend: to Mom: you Dad: Happy Girlfriend: birthday Mom: to Dad: you Girlfriend: Happy Mom: birthday Dad: to Girlfriend: Rujia Mom: Happy Dad: birthday Girlfriend: to Mom: you
最新发布
12-06
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