【Linux知识】服务器性能测试--UnixBench

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原创最新推荐文章于 2026-05-05 08:00:00 发布 3.3k 阅读 AI 写同款· GEO 优化 ›

UnixBench测试Pipe-base Context Switch测试 UnixBench测试Pipe-base Context Switch测试本文关于是关于此项测试的介绍。进入UnixBnech目录，在终端执行如下命令： ./Run context1 将会开始进行Pipe-base Context Switch测试。此项测试主要测试上下文切换的能力，执行时，由perl语言编写的Run程序会调用gms目录下的context1程序，运行结束后会将一段字符串写入results目录下的log文件，为测试结果，然后Run读取这段字符，将其转换为分数显示出来。 context1 阅读详情

链接地址： http://blog.youkuaiyun.com/jason_asia/article/details/38309079

1.1. 服务器性能测试UnixBench

分别在DELL R720和DELL R610作为测试的服务器，因服务器配置不同，结果仅供参考.

下载：

wget http://byte-unixbench.googlecode.com/files/UnixBench5.1.3.tgz

安装：

tar zxf UnixBench5.1.3.tgz

cd UnixBench

make

运行：

./Run

服务器配置信息：

Product Name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R720

Host Name: test

Kernel Version: 2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64 x86_64

OS Version: CentOS release 6.4 (Final)

Time Zone: Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh +0700

Char Set: en_US

Memory: 4 memories,total size is 32768MB,Speed: 1600 MHz,Type: DDR3

CPU info: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2609 v2 @2.50GHz, 2 * 4 core, cache size 10240 KB

Swap Info: 7999 MB, vm.swappiness = 0

Disk Capacity: /dev/sda: 584.7 GB

Raid Info: PERC H710 Mini, 512MB cache,BBU,FW21.2.0-0007

RAID1, strip 64 KB, 4 * 2disks/span

Current Cache Policy:WriteBack, ReadAdaptive, Direct, Write Cache OK if Bad BBU

BBU Info: Next Learn time: Tue May 27 17:40:472014,Relative State of Charge: 83 %,Charger Status: Unknown,isSOHGood: Yes

Disk Info: 8 * 136.732 GB , 6.0Gb/s ,port speed6.0Gb/s

File System: /home: xfs ,527G

/tmp: tmpfs ,16G

I/O scheduler: sda [deadline]

测试结果：

# time ./Run

make all

make[1]: Entering directory`/root/UnixBench'

Checking distribution of files

./pgms exists

./src exists

./testdir exists

./tmp exists

./results exists

make[1]: Leaving directory`/root/UnixBench'

sh: 3dinfo: command not found

# # # # # # # ##### ###### # # #### # #

# # ## # # # # # # # ## # # # # #

# # # # # # ## ##### ##### # # # # ######

# # # ## # ## # # # # # # # # #

# # # ## # # # # # # # ## # # # #

#### # # # # # ##### ###### # # #### # #

Version 5.1.3 Based on the Byte Magazine Unix Benchmark

Multi-CPU version Version 5 revisions by Ian Smith,

Sunnyvale, CA, USA

January 13, 2011 johantheghost at yahoo period com

1 x Dhrystone 2 using registervariables 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1 x Double-Precision Whetstone 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1 x Execl Throughput 1 2 3

1 x File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000maxblocks 1 2 3

1 x File Copy 256 bufsize 500maxblocks 1 2 3

1 x File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000maxblocks 1 2 3

1 x Pipe Throughput 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1 x Pipe-based Context Switching 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1 x Process Creation 1 2 3

1 x System Call Overhead 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1 x Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 1 2 3

1 x Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 1 2 3

8 x Dhrystone 2 using registervariables 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

8 x Double-Precision Whetstone 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

8 x Execl Throughput 1 2 3

8 x File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000maxblocks 1 2 3

8 x File Copy 256 bufsize 500maxblocks 1 2 3

8 x File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000maxblocks 1 2 3

8 x Pipe Throughput 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

8 x Pipe-based Context Switching 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

8 x Process Creation 1 2 3

8 x System Call Overhead 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

8 x Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 1 2 3

8 x Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 1 2 3

========================================================================

BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)

System: vn_dpcq_backup_dbserver: GNU/Linux

OS: GNU/Linux -- 2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64 -- #1 SMP Fri Feb 22 00:31:26 UTC2013

Machine: x86_64 (x86_64)

Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8",collate="UTF-8")

CPU 0: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2609 v2 @ 2.50GHz (4999.8 bogomips)

Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT,SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization

CPU 1: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2609 v2 @ 2.50GHz (4999.3 bogomips)

Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT,SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization

CPU 2: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2609 v2 @ 2.50GHz (4999.8 bogomips)

Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT,SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization

CPU3: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2609 v2 @ 2.50GHz (4999.3 bogomips)

Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT,SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization

CPU 4: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2609 v2 @ 2.50GHz (4999.8 bogomips)

Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT,SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization

CPU 5: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2609 v2 @ 2.50GHz (4999.3 bogomips)

Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT,SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization

CPU 6: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2609 v2 @ 2.50GHz (4999.8 bogomips)

Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT,SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization

CPU 7: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2609 v2 @ 2.50GHz (4999.3 bogomips)

Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT,SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization

22:00:22 up 77 days, 10:34, 2users, load average: 1.15, 1.01, 0.93;runlevel 3

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Benchmark Run: Wed Jul 30 2014 22:00:22 -22:27:47

8 CPUs in system; running 1 parallel copyof tests

Dhrystone 2 using register variables 27570040.0 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)

Double-Precision Whetstone 3041.3 MWIPS (6.5 s, 7samples)

Execl Throughput 1855.2 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)

File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 816467.6 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)

File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 218024.2 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)

File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1536957.9 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)

Pipe Throughput 1454276.0 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)

Pipe-based Context Switching 88740.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)

Process Creation 4974.0 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)

Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 3078.0 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)

Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 1663.2 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)

System Call Overhead 1912485.4 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)

System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX

Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 27570040.0 2362.5

Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 3041.3 553.0

Execl Throughput 43.0 1855.2 431.5

File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 816467.6 2061.8

File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 218024.2 1317.4

File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1536957.9 2649.9

Pipe Throughput 12440.0 1454276.0 1169.0

Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 88740.9 221.9

Process Creation 126.0 4974.0 394.8

Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 3078.0 725.9

Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 1663.2 2772.1

System Call Overhead 15000.0 1912485.4 1275.0

========

System Benchmarks Index Score 1005.3

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Benchmark Run: Wed Jul 30 2014 22:27:47 -22:55:01

8 CPUs in system; running 8 parallel copiesof tests

Dhrystone 2 using register variables 221136112.5 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)

Double-Precision Whetstone 24325.0 MWIPS (6.0 s, 7samples)

Execl Throughput 30167.6 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)

File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 281771.5 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)

File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 77252.4 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)

File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 878007.3 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)

Pipe Throughput 11413805.1 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)

Pipe-based Context Switching 2370561.4 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)

Process Creation 74692.8 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)

Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 35687.9 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)

Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 5028.6 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)

System Call Overhead 4188710.7 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)

System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX

Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 221136112.5 18949.1

Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 24325.0 4422.7

Execl Throughput 43.0 30167.6 7015.7

File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 281771.5 711.5

File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 77252.4 466.8

File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 878007.3 1513.8

Pipe Throughput 12440.0 11413805.1 9175.1

Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 2370561.4 5926.4

Process Creation 126.0 74692.8 5928.0

Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 35687.9 8417.0

Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 5028.6 8381.0

System Call Overhead 15000.0 4188710.7 2792.5

========

System Benchmarks Index Score 4037.6

real 54m39.103s

user 57m37.687s

sys 95m44.095s

#################################

服务器配置信息：

Product Name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R610

Host Name: test

Kernel Version: 2.6.18-194.el5 x86_64

OS Version: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Serverrelease 5.3 (Tikanga)

Time Zone: Asia/Shanghai +0800

Char Set: en_US

Memory: 8 memories,total size is 16384MB,Speed: 1333 MHz (0.8 ns),Type: <OUT OF SPEC>

CPU info: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5506 @ 2.13GHz, 2 * 4 core, cache size 4096 KB

Swap Info: 8189 MB, vm.swappiness = 0

Disk Capacity: /dev/sda: 146.1 GB

Raid Info: PERC H700 Integrated, 512MBcache,BBU,FW 12.10.1-0001

RAID1, strip 64 KB, 1* 2 disks/span

Current Cache Policy:WriteBack, ReadAdaptive, Direct, Write Cache OK if Bad BBU

BBU Info: Next Learn time: Fri Aug1 06:17:162014,Relative State of Charge: 99 %,,

Disk Info: 2 * 136.732 GB , 6.0Gb/s ,port speed6.0Gb/s

File System: /home: xfs ,109G

/tmp: tmpfs ,7.9G

Nic Info: eth0 2.0.8e,link detectedis yes,speed 1000Mb/s.

eth1 2.0.8e,link detectedis yes,speed 1000Mb/s.

I/O scheduler: sda [deadline]

测试结果：

# ./Run

make all

make[1]: Entering directory`/root/UnixBench'

Checking distribution of files

./pgms exists

./src exists

./testdir exists

./tmp exists

./results exists

make[1]: Leaving directory`/root/UnixBench'

sh: 3dinfo: command not found

# # # # # # # ##### ###### # # #### # #

# # ## # # # # # # # ## # # # # #

# # # # # # ## ##### ##### # # # # ######

# # # ## # ## # # # # # # # # #

# # # ## # # # # # # # ## # # # #

#### # # # # # ##### ###### # # #### # #

Version 5.1.3 Based on the Byte Magazine Unix Benchmark

Multi-CPU version Version 5 revisions by Ian Smith,

Sunnyvale, CA, USA

January 13, 2011 johantheghost at yahoo period com

1 x Dhrystone 2 using registervariables 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1 x Double-Precision Whetstone 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1 x Execl Throughput 1 2 3

1 x File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000maxblocks 1 2 3

1 x File Copy 256 bufsize 500maxblocks 1 2 3

1 x File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000maxblocks 1 2 3

1 x Pipe Throughput 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1 x Pipe-based Context Switching 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1 x Process Creation 1 2 3

1 x System Call Overhead 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1 x Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 1 2 3

1 x Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 1 2 3

8 x Dhrystone 2 using registervariables 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

8 x Double-Precision Whetstone 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

8 x Execl Throughput 1 2 3

8 x File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000maxblocks 1 2 3

8 x File Copy 256 bufsize 500maxblocks 1 2 3

8 x File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000maxblocks 1 2 3

8 x Pipe Throughput 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

8 x Pipe-based Context Switching 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

8 x Process Creation 1 2 3

8 x System Call Overhead 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

8 x Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 1 2 3

8 x Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 1 2 3

========================================================================

BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)

System: my_tlbb_9018_192.168.104.124: GNU/Linux

OS: GNU/Linux -- 2.6.18-194.el5 -- #1 SMP Tue Mar 16 21:52:39 EDT 2010

Machine: x86_64 (x86_64)

Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8",collate="UTF-8")

CPU0: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5506 @ 2.13GHz (4256.1 bogomips)

Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT,SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization

CPU 1: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5506 @ 2.13GHz (4255.9 bogomips)

Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT,SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization

CPU 2: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5506 @ 2.13GHz (4256.0 bogomips)

Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT,SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization

CPU 3: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5506 @ 2.13GHz (4256.1 bogomips)

Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT,SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization

CPU 4: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5506 @ 2.13GHz (4256.0 bogomips)

Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT,SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization

CPU 5: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5506 @ 2.13GHz (4256.1 bogomips)

Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT,SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization

CPU 6: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5506 @ 2.13GHz (4256.0 bogomips)

Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT,SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization

CPU 7: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5506 @ 2.13GHz (4256.0 bogomips)

Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT,SYSCALL/SYSRET, Intel virtualization

21:44:42 up 3:48, 2 users, load average: 0.19, 0.43, 0.24; runlevel 3

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Benchmark Run: Wed Jul 30 2014 21:44:42 -22:12:14

8 CPUs in system; running 1 parallel copyof tests

Dhrystone 2 using register variables 12114116.1 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)

Double-Precision Whetstone 2427.0 MWIPS (8.0 s, 7samples)

Execl Throughput 2141.1 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)

File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 688694.5 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)

File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 218516.2 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)

File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1317519.2 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)

Pipe Throughput 1782756.3 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)

Pipe-based Context Switching 170764.9 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)

Process Creation 8493.3 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)

Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 4612.5 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)

Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 2277.8 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)

System Call Overhead 2958948.5 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)

System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX

Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 12114116.1 1038.1

Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 2427.0 441.3

Execl Throughput 43.0 2141.1 497.9

File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 688694.5 1739.1

File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 218516.2 1320.3

File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1317519.2 2271.6

Pipe Throughput 12440.0 1782756.3 1433.1

Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 170764.9 426.9

Process Creation 126.0 8493.3 674.1

Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 4612.5 1087.9

Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 2277.8 3796.3

System Call Overhead 15000.0 2958948.5 1972.6

========

System Benchmarks Index Score 1122.4

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Benchmark Run: Wed Jul 30 2014 22:12:14 -22:39:50

8 CPUs in system; running 8 parallel copiesof tests

Dhrystone 2 using register variables 96804820.8 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)

Double-Precision Whetstone 17210.6 MWIPS (8.3 s, 7samples)

Execl Throughput 24850.3 lps (29.9 s, 2 samples)

File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 372899.1 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)

File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 107051.9 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)

File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 899185.2 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)

Pipe Throughput 14107729.1 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)

Pipe-based Context Switching 3443772.2 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)

Process Creation 55426.6 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)

Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 26969.8 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)

Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 5222.1 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)

System Call Overhead 4752771.2 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)

System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX

Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 96804820.8 8295.2

Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 17210.6 3129.2

Execl Throughput 43.0 24850.3 5779.1

File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 372899.1 941.7

File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 107051.9 646.8

File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 899185.2 1550.3

Pipe Throughput 12440.0 14107729.1 11340.6

Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 3443772.2 8609.4

Process Creation 126.0 55426.6 4398.9

Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 26969.8 6360.8

Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 5222.1 8703.6

System Call Overhead 15000.0 4752771.2 3168.5

========

System Benchmarks Index Score 3852.0

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#linux #unixbench #性能测试

用UnixBench给你的Linux服务器做体检：多核性能测试与结果分析全攻略本文详细介绍了如何使用UnixBench这一经典测试工具对Linux服务器进行全面性能评估，特别是多核性能测试。文章深入解析了maxCopies参数配置、测试结果解读方法，并提供了基于测试结果的系统调优实战指南，帮助运维人员建立准确的服务器性能基线。阅读详情

【Linux知识】服务器性能测试--UnixBench

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