package fileOperator;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class FileUtils {
public String doReplace(String input, String replacement) {
return input.replaceAll(" ", replacement);
}
/**
* 以字节为单位读取文件,常用于读二进制文件,如图片、声音、影像等文件。
*/
public static void readFileByBytes(String fileName) {
File file = new File(fileName);
InputStream in = null;
try {
System.out.println("以字节为单位读取文件内容,一次读一个字节:");
// 一次读一个字节
in = new FileInputStream(file);
int tempbyte;
while ((tempbyte = in.read()) != -1) {
System.out.write(tempbyte);
}
in.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return;
}
try {
System.out.println("以字节为单位读取文件内容,一次读多个字节:");
// 一次读多个字节
byte[] tempbytes = new byte[100];
int byteread = 0;
in = new FileInputStream(fileName);
showAvailableBytes(in);
// 读入多个字节到字节数组中,byteread为一次读入的字节数
while ((byteread = in.read(tempbytes)) != -1) {
System.out.write(tempbytes, 0, byteread);
}
} catch (Exception e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (in != null) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
}
}
}
}
/**
* 以字符为单位读取文件,常用于读文本,数字等类型的文件
*/
public static String readFileByChars(String fileName) {
String content = "";
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(256);
File file = new File(fileName);
Reader reader = null;
try {
System.out.println("以字符为单位读取文件内容,一次读多个字节:");
// 一次读多个字符
char[] tempchars = new char[128];
int charread = 0;
reader = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(fileName));
// 读入多个字符到字符数组中,charread为一次读取字符数
while ((charread = reader.read(tempchars)) != -1) {
// 同样屏蔽掉\r不显示
if ((charread == tempchars.length)) {
sb.append(tempchars);
// System.out.print(tempchars);
} else {
for (int i = 0; i < charread; i++) {
// if (tempchars[i] == '\r') {
// continue;
// } else {
sb.append(tempchars[i]);
// System.out.print(tempchars[i]);
// }
}
}
}
content = sb.toString();
} catch (Exception e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (reader != null) {
try {
reader.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
}
}
}
return content;
}
/**
* 以行为单位读取文件,常用于读面向行的格式化文件
*/
public static void readFileByLines(String fileName) {
File file = new File(fileName);
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
System.out.println("以行为单位读取文件内容,一次读一整行:");
reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
String tempString = null;
int line = 1;
// 一次读入一行,直到读入null为文件结束
while ((tempString = reader.readLine()) != null) {
// 显示行号
System.out.println("line " + line + ": " + tempString);
line++;
}
reader.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (reader != null) {
try {
reader.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
}
}
}
}
/**
* 随机读取文件内容
*/
public static void readFileByRandomAccess(String fileName) {
RandomAccessFile randomFile = null;
try {
System.out.println("随机读取一段文件内容:");
// 打开一个随机访问文件流,按只读方式
randomFile = new RandomAccessFile(fileName, "r");
// 文件长度,字节数
long fileLength = randomFile.length();
// 读文件的起始位置
int beginIndex = (fileLength > 4) ? 4 : 0;
// 将读文件的开始位置移到beginIndex位置。
randomFile.seek(beginIndex);
byte[] bytes = new byte[10];
int byteread = 0;
// 一次读10个字节,如果文件内容不足10个字节,则读剩下的字节。
// 将一次读取的字节数赋给byteread
while ((byteread = randomFile.read(bytes)) != -1) {
System.out.write(bytes, 0, byteread);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (randomFile != null) {
try {
randomFile.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
}
}
}
}
/**
* 显示输入流中还剩的字节数
*/
private static void showAvailableBytes(InputStream in) {
try {
System.out.println("当前字节输入流中的字节数为:" + in.available());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* A方法追加文件:使用RandomAccessFile
*/
public static void appendMethodA(String fileName, String content) {
try {
// 打开一个随机访问文件流,按读写方式
RandomAccessFile randomFile = new RandomAccessFile(fileName, "rw");
// 文件长度,字节数
long fileLength = randomFile.length();
// 将写文件指针移到文件尾。
randomFile.seek(fileLength);
randomFile.writeBytes(content);
randomFile.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* B方法追加文件:使用FileWriter
*/
public static void appendMethodB(String fileName, String content) {
try {
// 打开一个写文件器,构造函数中的第二个参数true表示以追加形式写文件
FileWriter writer = new FileWriter(fileName, true);
writer.write(content);
writer.flush();
writer.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
generalFile();
// updateFile();
}
private static void generalFile() {
String path = "E:/temp/";
String fileName = "CD0030001";
String suffix = ".yaml";
String fullPath = path + fileName + suffix;
String contentTemplate = readFileByChars(fullPath);
String dtermPath = "E:/temp/";
String prefix = "CD0030";
List<Integer> ignoreList = new ArrayList<Integer>();
// ignoreList.add(6);
// ignoreList.add(5);
// ignoreList.add(9);
// ignoreList.add(42);
// ignoreList.add(43);
// ignoreList.add(47);
// ignoreList.add(99);
// ignoreList.add(101);
// ignoreList.add(103);
// ignoreList.add(104);
// ignoreList.add(105);
// ignoreList.add(120);
// ignoreList.add(121);
// ignoreList.add(122);
// ignoreList.add(123);
// ignoreList.add(124);
// ignoreList.add(125);
// ignoreList.add(126);
for (int i = 1; i <= 46; i++) {
if (ignoreList.contains(i)) {
continue;
}
String index = String.format("%03d", i);
String newFileName = prefix + index;
String newFilePath = dtermPath + newFileName + suffix;
// String content =
// contentTemplate.replaceAll("MobileBasicStore.basicInfos[0]",
// "MobileBasicStore.basicInfos");
String content = contentTemplate.replaceAll(fileName, newFileName);
try {
File file = new File(newFilePath);
if (file.exists()) {
file.delete();
}
file.createNewFile();
appendMethodB(newFilePath, content);
System.out.println(newFileName + "--------------");
} catch (Exception ex) {
System.out.println(newFileName);
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
private static void updateFile() {
String suffix = ".yaml";
String dtermPath = "E:/temp/";
String prefix = "TB0031";
List<Integer> ignoreList = new ArrayList<Integer>();
// ignoreList.add(4);
// ignoreList.add(5);
// ignoreList.add(9);
// ignoreList.add(42);
// ignoreList.add(43);
// ignoreList.add(47);
// ignoreList.add(101);
// ignoreList.add(103);
// ignoreList.add(104);
// ignoreList.add(105);
// ignoreList.add(120);
// ignoreList.add(121);
// ignoreList.add(122);
// ignoreList.add(123);
// ignoreList.add(124);
// ignoreList.add(125);
// ignoreList.add(126);
String newPrefix = "TB0041";
for (int i = 1; i <= 63; i++) {
// if (ignoreList.contains(i)) {
// continue;
// }
String index = String.format("%03d", i);
String newFileName = newPrefix + index;
String oldFileName = prefix+index;
// String oldFilePath = dtermPath + oldFileName + suffix;
String newFilePath = dtermPath + newFileName + suffix;
// String content =
// contentTemplate.replaceAll("MobileBasicStore.basicInfos[0]",
// "MobileBasicStore.basicInfos");
String content = "";
try {
File file = new File(newFilePath);
if (file.exists()) {
String contentTemplate = readFileByChars(newFilePath);
content = contentTemplate.replaceAll("TaoBaoInputIndexTB004",
"TaobaoInputIndexTB004").replaceAll("TB0031", "TB0041");
file.delete();
}
File newFile = new File(newFileName);
if(newFile.exists()){
newFile.delete();
}
newFile.createNewFile();
appendMethodB(newFilePath, content);
System.out.println(newFileName + "--------------");
} catch (Exception ex) {
System.out.println(newFileName);
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
Java批量生成配置文件
最新推荐文章于 2024-05-14 11:18:59 发布