java 接入微信支付网页扫码支付（native方式）V3

原创已于 2024-03-13 10:17:41 修改 · 1.2k 阅读

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#java #微信 #开发语言

于 2024-03-13 10:07:43 首次发布

1.导入依赖

        <!-- 微信支付 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.wechatpay-apiv3</groupId>
            <artifactId>wechatpay-java</artifactId>
            <version>0.2.9</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
            <artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--生成二维码-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
            <artifactId>core</artifactId>
            <version>3.3.3</version>
        </dependency>

接入前的准备
参考文档：接入前准备-Native支付 | 微信支付商户平台文档中心 (qq.com)https://pay.weixin.qq.com/wiki/doc/apiv3/open/pay/chapter2_7_1.shtml#top

2.支付所需参数配置

wx:
# 商户号
  mch-id: 
#  appId
  appId: 
# 商户证书序列号
  mc-serial-no: 
#  API V3密钥
  api-v3-key: 
#  回调地址
  notify-domain: 
#  商户证书地址
  keyPath: ../ttlive-server/Common/src/main/java/com/common/cert/apiclient_key.pem
  certPath: ../ttlive-server/Common/src/main/java/com/common/cert/apiclient_cert.pem
  certP12Path: ../ttlive-server/Common/src/main/java/com/common/cert/apiclient_cert.p12

微信配置类

@Configuration
@Data
@Component
public class WxPayConfig {
    private static volatile Config config;
    /**
     * 商户号 
     */
    public static String merchantId = "1657.....5";
  
      // 商户API私钥路径 本地路径
//    public static String privateKeyPath="../ttliveserver/Common/src/main/java/com/common/cert/apiclient_key.pem";

    // 服务器上部署测试路径
    public static String privateKeyPath = "../root/cert/apiclient_key.pem";
    /**
     * 商户证书序列号
     */
    public static String merchantSerialNumber = "6E225996B0BE..........B043B6B726";
    /**
     * 商户APIV3密钥
     */
    public static String apiV3Key = "31cc22a............bba9a411";;


    //SDK 提供的定时更新平台证书
    public static synchronized Config getConfig(WxPayConfig wxPayConfig) {
        if (config == null) {
            config = new RSAAutoCertificateConfig.Builder()
                    .merchantId(merchantId)
                    .privateKeyFromPath(privateKeyPath)
                    .merchantSerialNumber(merchantSerialNumber)
                    .apiV3Key(apiV3Key)
                    .build();
        }
        return config;
    }

    public static Config getConfig() {
        return config;
    }

    public static void setConfig(Config config) {
        WxPayConfig.config = config;
    }
}

这里我们设置的是 API v3密钥提前下载并配置商户证书文件，将文件移入项目中

3.生成微信支付二维码

@Autowired
private WxPayConfig wxPayConfig;

Config config = WxPayConfig.getConfig(wxPayConfig);
NativePayService service = new NativePayService.Builder().config(config).build();           
// request.setXxx(val)设置所需参数，具体参数可见Request定义
PrepayRequest request = new PrepayRequest();
Amount amount = new Amount();
amount.setTotal(商品价格);
request.setAmount(amount);
request.setAppid("APPID");
request.setMchid("商户号");
request.setDescription("商品名称");
request.setNotifyUrl("回调地址，需绑定域名，否则需要内网穿透工具");
request.setOutTradeNo("你所生成的订单号");
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssXXX");
// 微信二维码失效时间 4 分钟
Date date = new Date(new Date().getTime() + 4 * 60 * 1000);
String expire = format.format(date);
request.setTimeExpire(expire);
// 调用下单方法，得到应答
PrepayResponse response = service.prepay(request);
// 生成二维码链接，扔给前端，或者自己写二维码代码
String codeUrl = response.getCodeUrl();

4.微信回调

    public String paymentSuccessNotify(String body, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
        //时间戳
        String timestamp = request.getHeader("wechatPay-Timestamp");
        //随机字符串
        String nonce = request.getHeader("wechatPay-Nonce");
        //签名
        String signature = request.getHeader("wechatPay-Signature");
        //签名类型
        String sigType = request.getHeader("wechatPay-Signature-Type");
        //证书序列号
        String wechatPayCertificateSerialNumber = request.getHeader("wechatPay-Serial");
//        String ciphertext = request.getHeader("ciphertext");
//        String associateData = request.getHeader("associated_data");
//        //解密方法
//        AesUtil aesUtil = new AesUtil("31cc22a17ada73b81ad85832bba9a411".getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
//        String info = null;
//        try {
//            info = aesUtil.decryptToString(associateData.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8), nonce.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8), ciphertext);
//        } catch (GeneralSecurityException e) {
//            throw new RuntimeException(e);
//        } catch (IOException e) {
//            throw new RuntimeException("解密失败");
//        }
//        System.out.println(info);
        // 构造 RequestParam
        RequestParam requestParam = new RequestParam.Builder()
                .serialNumber(wechatPayCertificateSerialNumber)
                .nonce(nonce)
                .signature(signature)
                .timestamp(timestamp)
                .signType(sigType)
                .body(body)
                .build();
        //获取微信证书，没有的话重新构造一个

        Config config = WxPayConfig.getConfig(wxPayConfig);
        NotificationParser parser = new NotificationParser((NotificationConfig) config);
        // 以支付通知回调为例，验签、解密并转换成 Transaction
        Transaction transaction = parser.parse(requestParam, Transaction.class);
        Transaction.TradeStateEnum trade_state = transaction.getTradeState();
//        根据transaction的结果进行回调操作
        String message = null;
        if (trade_state == Transaction.TradeStateEnum.SUCCESS){
            message = "200";
        }else {
            message ="400";
        }

//      下面的是业务处理，到这一步，获取到transaction 方法即可 
        String outTradeNo = transaction.getOutTradeNo();
        String transactionId = transaction.getTransactionId();
        String poll = outTradeNo+":"+transactionId+"-"+message;
//        String poll = JSONObject.toJSONString(transaction);
        this.payDao.addOrderNoInfoToQueue(poll);
//      将微信返回的订单号参数信息传到Dao层，进行校验
        if (trade_state == Transaction.TradeStateEnum.SUCCESS) {
            response.setStatus(200);
            JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
            json.put("code", "SUCCESS");
            return json.toString();
        } else {
            response.setStatus(400);
            JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
            json.put("code", "FAIL");
            json.put("message", "验签失败");
            return json.toString();
        }
    }