format time

 

ri Time.strftime 
 
------------------------------------------------------- Time#strftime
                time.strftime( string ) => string
---------------------------------------------------------------------
    Formats _time_ according to the directives in the given format
    string. Any text not listed as a directive will be passed through
    to the output string.

    Format meaning:

      %a - The abbreviated weekday name ("Sun")
      %A - The full weekday name ("Sunday")
      %b - The abbreviated month name ("Jan")
      %B - The full month name ("January")
      %c - The preferred local data and time representation
      %d - Day of the month (01..31)
      %H - Hour of the day, 24-hour clock (00..23)
      %I - Hour of the day, 12-hour clock (01..12)
      %j - Day of the year (001..366)
      %m - Month of the year (01..12)
      %M - Minute of the hour (00..59)
      %p - Meridian indicator ("AM" or "PM")
      %S - Second of the minute (00..60)
      %U - Week number of the current year, starting with the first Sunday as the first
              day of the first week (00..53)
      %W - Week number of the current year, starting with the first Monday as the first
              day of the first week (00..53)
      %w - Day of the week (Sunday is 0, 0..6)
      %x - Preferred representation for the date alone, no time
      %X - Preferred representation for the time alone, no date
      %y - Year without a century (00..99)
      %Y - Year with century
      %Z - Time zone name
      %% - Literal "%" character

       t = Time.now
       t.strftime("Printed on %m/%d/%Y")  #=> "Printed on 04/09/2003"
       t.strftime("at %I:%M%p)            #=> "at 08:56AM"
 

 

将当前系统时区设置为 @JsonFormat timezone 属性的方式取决于你使用的编程语言和框架。以下是一些通用的方法: 在Java中,你可以使用TimeZone.getDefault()方法来获取当前系统时区,并将其传递给@JsonFormat注释的timezone属性。示例代码如下: ``` @JsonFormat(shape = JsonFormat.Shape.STRING, pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ", timezone = "GMT+8") private Date date; ``` 在Python中,你可以使用pytz库来获取当前系统时区,并将其传递给@json_format装饰器的timezone属性。示例代码如下: ``` from datetime import datetime from flask import Flask from flask.json import JSONEncoder import pytz class CustomJSONEncoder(JSONEncoder): def default(self, obj): try: timezone = pytz.timezone('Asia/Shanghai') return obj.astimezone(timezone).strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f %Z') except AttributeError: return super().default(obj) app = Flask(__name__) app.json_encoder = CustomJSONEncoder @app.route('/') def index(): return {'date': datetime.now(pytz.utc)} if __name__ == '__main__': app.run() ``` 在这个示例中,我们创建了一个CustomJSONEncoder类来覆盖Flask默认的JSON编码器,并使用pytz库将日期时间对象转换为当前系统时区的日期时间字符串。然后,我们将这个自定义JSON编码器设置为Flask应用程序的json_encoder属性,以便它可以自动在所有响应中使用。 无论使用哪种编程语言和框架,你都需要确定当前系统时区的名称或偏移量,并将其传递给@JsonFormat或@json_formattimezone属性。
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