springmodules ehcache异常求解

本文档记录了在使用Spring框架集成Ehcache缓存过程中遇到的schema文档加载失败问题,详细描述了错误信息及尝试过的解决方案。

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网上找到和相同错误的实例如下:

http://forum.springframework.org/showthread.php?t=44244


大概的错误应该是指http://www.springmodules.org/schema/cache/springmodules-ehcache.xsd地址找不到,要指向本地springmodules-ehcache.jar吧?我按照http://www.jroller.com/habuma/entry/fixing_spring_modules_xsd_errors
博文的解决方法做了,但却没用啊!在xml catalog中user specified entries下设置:


Location: org\springmodules\cache\config\ehcache\springmodules-ehcache.xsd in jar file F:\mysoft\spring-modules-0.9\spring-modules-0.9\spring-modules-cache.jar
URI: jar:file:F:/mysoft/spring-modules-0.9/spring-modules-0.9/spring-modules-cache.jar!/org/springmodules/cache/config/ehcache/springmodules-ehcache.xsd
Key Type: Schema Location
Key: http://www.springmodules.org/schema/cache/springmodules-ehcache.xsd



Location:    org\springmodules\cache\config\springmodules-cache.xsd in jar file F:\mysoft\spring-modules-0.9\spring-modules-0.9\spring-modules-cache.jar
URI: jar:file:F:/mysoft/spring-modules-0.9/spring-modules-0.9/spring-modules-cache.jar!/org/springmodules/cache/config/springmodules-cache.xsd
Key Type: Schema Location
Key: http://www.springmodules.org/schema/cache/springmodules-cache.xsd





希望大侠能帮下忙!!

首先我的spring的配置文件如下:



<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:dwr="http://www.directwebremoting.org/schema/spring-dwr"
xmlns:dwra="http://www.directwebremoting.org/schema/spring-dwr-annotations"
xmlns:ehcache="http://www.springmodules.org/schema/ehcache"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd
http://www.directwebremoting.org/schema/spring-dwr http://www.directwebremoting.org/schema/spring-dwr-2.0.xsd
http://www.directwebremoting.org/schema/spring-dwr-annotations http://www.directwebremoting.org/schema/spring-dwr-annotations.xsd
http://www.springmodules.org/schema/ehcache http://www.springmodules.org/schema/cache/springmodules-ehcache.xsd
">
<ehcache:config configLocation="classpath*:ehcache.xml"/> ...









所报异常如下:


344 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.PluggableSchemaResolver - Trying to resolve XML entity with public id [null] and system id [http://www.springmodules.org/schema/cache/springmodules-ehcache.xsd]
21329 [main] WARN org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader - Ignored XML validation warning
org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: schema_reference.4: Failed to read schema document 'http://www.springmodules.org/schema/cache/springmodules-ehcache.xsd', because 1) could not find the document; 2) the document could not be read; 3) the root element of the document is not <xsd:schema>.
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:195)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.warning(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:96)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:380)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:318)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.reportSchemaWarning(XSDHandler.java:2540)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.getSchemaDocument(XSDHandler.java:1836)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.parseSchema(XSDHandler.java:531)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaLoader.loadSchema(XMLSchemaLoader.java:552)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.findSchemaGrammar(XMLSchemaValidator.java:2408)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.handleStartElement(XMLSchemaValidator.java:1753)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.emptyElement(XMLSchemaValidator.java:705)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:377)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:2740)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:645)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:140)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:508)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:807)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:737)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:107)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.DOMParser.parse(DOMParser.java:225)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.parse(DocumentBuilderImpl.java:283)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultDocumentLoader.loadDocument(DefaultDocumentLoader.java:75)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:396)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:342)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:310)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:143)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:178)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:149)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:212)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractXmlApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractXmlApplicationContext.java:113)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractXmlApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractXmlApplicationContext.java:80)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:123)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:423)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:353)
at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:139)
at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:83)
at co.ehcache.test.testrant(test.java:18)
at co.ehcache.test.main(test.java:15)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:oscache="http://www.springmodules.org/schema/oscache" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd http://www.springmodules.org/schema/oscache http://www.springmodules.org/schema/cache/springmodules-oscache.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd"> <!-- 对web包中的所有类进行扫描,以完成Bean创建和自动依赖注入的功能 mvc:annotation-driven --> <mvc:annotation-driven/> <!-- 扫描包 --> <context:annotation-config/> <context:component-scan base-package="com.org.*" /> <bean id="jspViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" /> <property name="prefix" value="/jsp/" /> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" /> </bean> <!-- 配置jdbc --> <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PreferencesPlaceholderConfigurer"> <property name="locations"> <value>classpath:properties/jdbc.properties</value> </property> </bean> <!-- 配置數據源 --> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close"> <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" /> <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" /> <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" /> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" /> <!-- 连接池启动时的初始值 --> <property name="initialSize" value="1"/> <property name="maxActive" value="500"/> <property name="maxIdle" value="2"/> <property name="minIdle" value="1"/> </bean> <!-- 配置sessionFactory 注解配置 org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean 配置形式: org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean --> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> <property name="packagesToScan"> <list> <value>com.org.entity</value> </list> </property> <property name="hibernateProperties"> <props> <prop key="hibernate.dialect">${hibernate.dialect}</prop> <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop> </props> </property> </bean> <!-- 配置hibernateTemplate --> <bean id="hibernateTemplate" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" /> </bean> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" /> </bean> <!-- Spring AOP config配置切点 --> <aop:config> <aop:pointcut expression="execution(public * com.org.service.*.*(..))" id="bussinessService" /> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="bussinessService" /> </aop:config> <!-- 配置那个类那个方法用到事务处理 --> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> <tx:attributes> <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <!-- 这个映射配置主要是用来进行静态资源的访问 --> <mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/" cache-period="31556926"/> <mvc:resources mapping="/resource/**" location="/resource/" /> <mvc:resources mapping="/jsp/**" location="/jsp/" /> </beans>
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