tomcat自动启动脚本的设置教程(Linux系统jsvc脚本非root)

1、安装J2SDK(我的是下载后放在/root里面的下)
#cd
#./jdk-1_5_0_09-linux-i586.bin 　翻到最后输入yes
#mv jdk1.5.0_09 /usr/local/java 移动文件夹jdk1.5.0_09到/usr/local/里面并改名为java


2、安装tomcat
#cd
#tar xvfz apache-tomcat-5.5.20.tar.gz
#mv apache-tomcat-5.5.20 /usr/local/tomcat 移动文件夹apache-tomcat-5.5.20 到/usr/local/里面并改名为tomcat

3、设置环境变量
#vi /etc/profile 在profile最后面加下以下内容

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export TOMCAT_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat
export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat
export CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:$CATALINA_HOME/common/lib

#source /etc/profile 使环境变量生效

4、安装jsvc
#cd /usr/local/tomcat/bin
#tar xvfz jsvc.tar.gz
#cd jsvc-src
#sh support/buildconf.sh
#chmod 755 configure
#./configure --with-java=/usr/local/java (改成你的JDK的位置)
#make


5、添加脚本让tomcat自动启动
#useradd tomcat5 添加用户
#groupadd tomcat　　添加组
#usermod -G tomcat tomcat5　　把tomcat5加入tomcat组
#chown -R tomcat5 /usr/local/tomcat　　设置用户tomcat5对tomcat的权限
#cp /usr/local/tomcat/bin/jsvc-src/native/Tomcat5.sh /etc/init.d/tomcat 移动文件tomcat5.sh到/etc/init.d/里面并改名为tomcat
#chmod 755 /etc/init.d/tomcat
#vi /etc/init.d/tomcat

我自己的内容如下，大家根据自己的情况修改

#!/bin/sh
#
# Startup Script for Tomcat5
#
# chkconfig: 345 88 14
# description: Tomcat Daemon
# processname: jsvc
# pidfile: /var/run/jsvc.pid
# config:
#
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
#
prog=tomcat
#
JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java
CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat
DAEMON_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat/bin
#TOMCAT_USER=tomcat5
TOMCAT_USER=tomcat5

# for multi instances adapt those lines.
TMP_DIR=/var/tmp
PID_FILE=/var/run/jsvc.pid
CATALINA_BASE=/usr/local/tomcat

CATALINA_OPTS=
CLASSPATH=\
$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:\
$CATALINA_HOME/bin/commons-daemon.jar:\
$CATALINA_HOME/bin/bootstrap.jar

case "$1" in
start)
#
# Start Tomcat
#
$DAEMON_HOME/jsvc-src/jsvc \
-user $TOMCAT_USER \
-home $JAVA_HOME \
-Dcatalina.home=$CATALINA_HOME \
-Dcatalina.base=$CATALINA_BASE \
-Djava.io.tmpdir=$TMP_DIR \
-wait 10 \
-pidfile $PID_FILE \
-outfile $CATALINA_HOME/logs/catalina.out \
-errfile '&1' \
$CATALINA_OPTS \
-cp $CLASSPATH \
org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap
#
# To get a verbose JVM
#-verbose \
# To get a debug of jsvc.
#-debug \
exit $?
;;

stop)
#
# Stop Tomcat
#
$DAEMON_HOME/jsvc-src/jsvc \
-stop \
-pidfile $PID_FILE \
org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap
exit $?
;;

*)
echo "Usage tomcat.sh start/stop"
exit 1;;
esac

#service tomcat start 测试tomcat能不能启动
#chkconfig tomcat on 　
#chkconfig --list tomcat