[概念] Force Field Analysis

力场分析在质量规划中的应用

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-17 13:59:48 发布

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-17 13:59:48 发布 · 113 阅读

本文介绍了PMBOK指南中提及的质量规划工具之一——力场分析方法。该方法通过评估支持和反对变更的力量来帮助决策者全面考虑项目的各种影响因素。文章详细解释了如何实施力场分析，包括列出所有支持和反对力量、为每种力量打分及绘制力量对比图。

PMBOK (2004 3rd 英)P186 质量规划工具中提到了一中方法 - Force Field Analysis,书中没有详细介绍。这里是一些补充 http://www.psywww.com/mtsite/forcefld.html

Force Field Analysis is a method used to get a whole view of all the forces for or against a plan so that a decision can be made which takes into account all interests. In effect this is a specialised method of weighing pros and cons.

Where a plan has been decided on, force field analysis allows you to look at all the forces for or against the plan. It helps you to plan or reduce the impact of the opposing forces, and strengthen and reinforce the supporting forces.

To carry out a force field analysis, follow the following steps: List all forces for change in one column, and all forces against change in another column. Assign a score to each force, from 1 (weak) to 5 (strong). Draw a diagram showing the forces for and against, and the size of the forces. 图例