FatMouse' Trade
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 15808Accepted Submission(s): 4746
Problem Description
FatMouse prepared M pounds of cat food, ready to trade with the cats guarding the warehouse containing his favorite food, JavaBean.
The warehouse has N rooms. The i-th room contains J[i] pounds of JavaBeans and requires F[i] pounds of cat food. FatMouse does not have to trade for all the JavaBeans in the room, instead, he may get J[i]* a% pounds of JavaBeans if he pays F[i]* a% pounds of cat food. Here a is a real number. Now he is assigning this homework to you: tell him the maximum amount of JavaBeans he can obtain.
The warehouse has N rooms. The i-th room contains J[i] pounds of JavaBeans and requires F[i] pounds of cat food. FatMouse does not have to trade for all the JavaBeans in the room, instead, he may get J[i]* a% pounds of JavaBeans if he pays F[i]* a% pounds of cat food. Here a is a real number. Now he is assigning this homework to you: tell him the maximum amount of JavaBeans he can obtain.
Input
The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case begins with a line containing two non-negative integers M and N. Then N lines follow, each contains two non-negative integers J[i] and F[i] respectively. The last test case is followed by two -1's. All integers are not greater than 1000.
Output
For each test case, print in a single line a real number accurate up to 3 decimal places, which is the maximum amount of JavaBeans that FatMouse can obtain.
Sample Input
5 3
7 2
4 3
5 2
20 3
25 18
24 15
15 10
-1 -1
Sample Output
13.333
31.500
Author
CHEN, Yue
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
struct fat { //定义结构体
int x, y;
double k;
} p[1001];
bool cmp(fat a, fat b) {
return a.k > b.k;
}
int main() {
int i, j, m, n;
while (cin >> m >> n, m + n >= 0) {
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cin >> p[i].x >> p[i].y;
p[i].k = p[i].x * 1.0 / p[i].y;
}
sort(p, p + n, cmp); // 排序
double sum = 0, tot = 0;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
sum += p[i].x;
tot += p[i].y;
if (tot == m)
break;
if (tot > m) {
tot -= p[i].y;
sum -= p[i].x;
sum += (((m - tot) * 1.0 / p[i].y) * p[i].x);
break;
}
}
printf("%.3lf\n", sum);
}
return 0;
}