九.查找算法

1.折半查找

function binsearch(k:keytype):integer;
var low,hig,mid:integer;
begin
low:=1;hig:=n;
mid:=(low+hig) div 2;
while (a[mid].key<>k) and (low<=hig) do begin
if a[mid].key>k then hig:=mid-1
else low:=mid+1;
mid:=(low+hig) div 2;
end;
if low>hig then mid:=0;
binsearch:=mid;
end;

2.树形查找

二叉排序树：每个结点的值都大于其左子树任一结点的值而小于其右子树任一结点的值。
查找
function treesrh(k:keytype):pointer;
var q:pointer;
begin
q:=root;
while (q<>nil) and (q^.key<>k) do
if k<q^.key then q:=q^.left
else q:=q^.right;
treesrh:=q;
end;