java执行远程linux服务器命令

本文提供了一个使用Java实现的SSH2示例程序,演示了如何通过SSH2连接远程服务器并执行Linux命令,如列出目录内容,并获取命令执行结果。

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[url]http://www.ganymed.ethz.ch/ssh2/[/url]


import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import ch.ethz.ssh2.Connection;
import ch.ethz.ssh2.Session;
import ch.ethz.ssh2.StreamGobbler;

public class SSH2Demo {

public static void main(String[] args)
{
String hostname = "***";
String username = "***";
String password = "***";

try
{
/* Create a connection instance */

Connection conn = new Connection(hostname);

/* Now connect */

conn.connect();

/* Authenticate.
* If you get an IOException saying something like
* "Authentication method password not supported by the server at this stage."
* then please check the FAQ.
*/

boolean isAuthenticated = conn.authenticateWithPassword(username, password);

if (isAuthenticated == false)
throw new IOException("Authentication failed.");

/* Create a session */

Session sess = conn.openSession();

/* execute Linux command */

sess.execCommand("ls");

System.out.println("Here is some information about the remote host:");

/* get result InputStream */

InputStream stdout = new StreamGobbler(sess.getStdout());

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stdout));

while (true)
{
String line = br.readLine();
if (line == null)
break;
System.out.println(line);
}

/* Show exit status, if available (otherwise "null") */
/* ExitCode=0 is success, ExitCode!=0 is fail */

System.out.println("ExitCode: " + sess.getExitStatus());

/* Close this session */

sess.close();

/* Close the connection */

conn.close();

}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace(System.err);
System.exit(2);
}
}
}
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