根据别名推送通知（完成版）Jcenter自动集成

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-07 10:00:13 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2023-02-07 10:00:13 发布 · 1.2k 阅读

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#极光推送之Jcenter自动集成

极光推送，自动集成，完成版，专栏收录该内容

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本文详细介绍极光推送(JPush)的集成步骤及使用方法，包括权限配置、Gradle配置、初始化过程等，并提供了一个简单的示例应用实现自定义通知样式。

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极光推送，自动集成，推送通知，

先看下效果

根据别名推送通知，

#极光的集成
   官方文档 http://docs.jiguang.cn/jpush/client/Android/android_guide/#jcenter
   极光的官方demo示例
   path—第三方之框架—极光集成
   极光推送集成步骤集成后的demo文件中有
   1.添加权限
   <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="9" android:targetSdkVersion="23" />

    
    <permission
        android:name="包名.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE"
        android:protectionLevel="signature" />

    
    <uses-permission android:name="包名.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_USER_PRESENT" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />

    
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" />

   2.在module buildgrad中添加——注意appkey不能有空格
   defaultConfig {
        applicationId "包名"
   ndk {
            //选择要添加的对应cpu类型的.so库。
            abiFilters 'armeabi', 'armeabi-v7a', 'armeabi-v8a'
            // 还可以添加 'x86', 'x86_64', 'mips', 'mips64'
        }
        manifestPlaceholders = [

                JPUSH_PKGNAME : applicationId,
                JPUSH_APPKEY : "3b1c3426a598ec0a1c180878", //JPush上注册的包名对应的appkey.
                JPUSH_CHANNEL : "developer-default", //暂时填写默认值即可.
        ]
   3.添加ndk之报错：则在 Project 根目录的gradle.properties文件中添加：
   android.useDeprecatedNdk=true
   4.添加依赖
   dependencies {
    compile 'cn.jiguang.sdk:jpush:3.0.0' // 此处以JPush 3.0.0 版本为例。
    compile 'cn.jiguang.sdk:jcore:1.0.0' // 此处以JCore 1.0.0 版本为例。
   5.在application中进行初始化的操作、
       JPushInterface.setDebugMode(true);
       JPushInterface.init(this);

   6.到此配置工作完毕

下面是mainactivity中的代码首先我们想到一般推送都是推送通知推送通知我们一般都是将登录名作为别名推送

这里我在给安卓端设置别名是用的是自定的一个名字

布局文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="com.example.administrator.jpushzhen.MainActivity">

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/userid"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="别名"
             />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="dianji"/>
</LinearLayout>

清单文件的配置上面也有

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.administrator.jpushzhen">
    <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="9" android:targetSdkVersion="23" />

    <!-- Required -->
    <permission
        android:name="com.example.administrator.jpushzhen.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE"
        android:protectionLevel="signature" />

    <!-- Required -->
    <uses-permission android:name="com.example.administrator.jpushzhen.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_USER_PRESENT" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />

    <!-- Optional. Required for location feature -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" /> <!-- 用于开启 debug 版本的应用在6.0 系统上 层叠窗口权限 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

初始化操作上面写了

package com.example.administrator.jpushzhen;

import android.app.Application;

import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2017/7/3 0003.
 */

public class app extends Application {
    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        JPushInterface.setDebugMode(true);
        JPushInterface.init(this);
    }
}

mainactivity 的代码

package com.example.administrator.jpushzhen;

import android.content.Context;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;

import java.util.Set;

import cn.jpush.android.api.CustomPushNotificationBuilder;
import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
import cn.jpush.android.api.TagAliasCallback;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private static final String TAG ="MainActivity" ;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//        final EditText usserid= (EditText) findViewById(R.id.userid);
        Button btn= (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn);
          btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
              @Override
              public void onClick(View v) {
                  setAlias();
                  TongZhi();
              }
          });




    }
    private void setAlias() {
        EditText aliasEdit = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.userid);
        String alias = aliasEdit.getText().toString().trim();
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(alias)) {
//            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,R.string.error_alias_empty, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            return;
        }
//        if (!ExampleUtil.isValidTagAndAlias(alias)) {
//            Toast.makeText(PushSetActivity.this,R.string.error_tag_gs_empty, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
//            return;
//        }

        // 调用 Handler 来异步设置别名
        mHandler.sendMessage(mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_SET_ALIAS, alias));
    }
    private final TagAliasCallback mAliasCallback = new TagAliasCallback() {
        @Override
        public void gotResult(int code, String alias, Set<String> tags) {
            String logs ;
            switch (code) {
                case 0:
                    logs = "Set tag and alias success";
                    Log.i(TAG, logs);
                    // 建议这里往 SharePreference 里写一个成功设置的状态。成功设置一次后，以后不必再次设置了。
                    break;
                case 6002:
                    logs = "Failed to set alias and tags due to timeout. Try again after 60s.";
                    Log.i(TAG, logs);
                    // 延迟 60 秒来调用 Handler 设置别名
                    mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_SET_ALIAS, alias), 1000 * 60);
                    break;
                default:
                    logs = "Failed with errorCode = " + code;
                    Log.e(TAG, logs);
            }
//            ExampleUtil.showToast(logs, getApplicationContext());
        }
    };

    private static final int MSG_SET_ALIAS = 1001;
    private final Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
            super.handleMessage(msg);
            switch (msg.what) {
                case MSG_SET_ALIAS:
                    Log.d(TAG, "Set alias in handler.");
                    // 调用 JPush 接口来设置别名。
                    JPushInterface.setAliasAndTags(getApplicationContext(),
                            (String) msg.obj,
                            null,
                            mAliasCallback);
                    break;
                default:
                    Log.i(TAG, "Unhandled msg - " + msg.what);
            }
        }
    };


    private boolean isConnected(Context context) {
        ConnectivityManager conn = (ConnectivityManager) context
                .getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
        NetworkInfo info = conn.getActiveNetworkInfo();
        return (info != null && info.isConnected());
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        JPushInterface.onPause(this);
    }
    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        super.onResume();
        JPushInterface.onResume(this);
    }
    private void TongZhi(){

        //自定义通知栏样式3
        // 指定定制的 Notification Layout
        CustomPushNotificationBuilder builder3 = new
                CustomPushNotificationBuilder(MainActivity.this,
                R.layout.view_notification,
                R.id.icon,
                R.id.title,
                R.id.text);
        // 指定最顶层状态栏小图标
        builder3.statusBarDrawable = R.mipmap.icon;
        // 指定下拉状态栏时显示的通知图标
        builder3.layoutIconDrawable = R.mipmap.llk;
        JPushInterface.setDefaultPushNotificationBuilder(builder3);
    }
}

view_notification

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="60dp"
    android:background="@android:color/white">

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/icon"
        android:layout_width="55dp"
        android:layout_height="55dp"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/title"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/icon"
        android:textSize="15sp"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/text"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/title"
        android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/icon"
        android:textSize="13sp"/>

</RelativeLayout>