启动spring时报java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/boot/Bootstrapper解决办法

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最新推荐文章于 2025-03-11 15:55:11 发布

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分类专栏：学习springboot遇到的坑文章标签： java spring spring boot

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本文介绍了解决 Spring Cloud 应用中因版本不匹配导致的 NoClassDefFoundError 错误的方法。通过调整 spring-cloud.version 的配置，从 2020.0.0 修改为 Greenwich.SR3，成功解决了 Bootstrapper 类未找到的问题。

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java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/boot/Bootstrapper
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:763)
at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:468)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:74)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:369)
at java.net.URLClassLoader $1 . r u n (U R L C l a s s L o a d e r . j a v a : 363) a t j a v a . s e c u r i t y . A c c e s s C o n t r o l l e r . d o P r i v i l e g e d (N a t i v e M e t h o d) a t j a v a . n e t . U R L C l a s s L o a d e r . f i n d C l a s s (U R L C l a s s L o a d e r . j a v a : 362) a t j a v a . l a n g . C l a s s L o a d e r . l o a d C l a s s (C l a s s L o a d e r . j a v a : 424) a t s u n . m i s c . L a u n c h e r$ AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:349)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
at org.springframework.cloud.bootstrap.encrypt.DecryptEnvironmentPostProcessor.getTextEncryptor(DecryptEnvironmentPostProcessor.java:83)
at org.springframework.cloud.bootstrap.encrypt.DecryptEnvironmentPostProcessor.postProcessEnvironment(DecryptEnvironmentPostProcessor.java:69)
at org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigFileApplicationListener.onApplicationEnvironmentPreparedEvent(ConfigFileApplicationListener.java:177)
at org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigFileApplicationListener.onApplicationEvent(ConfigFileApplicationListener.java:165)
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.doInvokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:172)
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.invokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:165)
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:139)
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:127)
at org.springframework.boot.context.event.EventPublishingRunListener.environmentPrepared(EventPublishingRunListener.java:76)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.environmentPrepared(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:53)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.prepareEnvironment(SpringApplication.java:342)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:305)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1215)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1204)
at com.atguigu.gulimall.gateway.GulimallGatewayApplication.main(GulimallGatewayApplication.java:13)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.boot.Bootstrapper
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:382)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:349)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
… 27 common frames omitted

Process finished with exit code 1

在创建spring initializr时，spring-cloud.version是2020.0.0版本

<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<spring-cloud.version>2020.0.0</spring-cloud.version>

在这里插入图片描述

spring版本是2.4.2
在这里插入图片描述

我在创建完后修改了spring版本，如下
在这里插入图片描述

此时需要把spring-cloud.version版本修改成Greenwich.SR3即可成功解决

<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.SR3</spring-cloud.version>

在这里插入图片描述