IDEA创建springBoot项目

最新推荐文章于 2025-03-30 12:16:51 发布

郝少

最新推荐文章于 2025-03-30 12:16:51 发布

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分类专栏： SpringBoot技术应用 Java及框架文章标签： springBoot spring boot

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/hyj_king/article/details/109351996

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本文详细介绍如何使用Spring Initializr创建Spring Boot项目，并配置Maven、应用版本及依赖。此外，还介绍了如何设置application.properties文件，包括Thymeleaf、静态资源路径、端口、消息编码、视图解析等配置。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

一、创建

1、开始创建

2、选择spring Initializr

3、修改Group和Artifact

4、选择版本及相关组件

5、更改项目名字和项目地址

6、删除多余部分

二、配本地maven

三、更改合适的版本

一直使用2.0.4.RELEASE版本，其他版本有时候会出现数据库不兼容报错的现象。

四、引入常用的pom配置

1、常用配置

 <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-rest</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-hateoas</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jersey</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web-services</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webflux</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-data-rest-hal-browser</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-session-core</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.kafka/spring-kafka -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.kafka</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-kafka</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.8.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--kafka-clients发送消息所需jar包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.kafka</groupId>
            <artifactId>kafka-clients</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.guava/guava -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
            <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
            <version>18.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- orcale驱动 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
            <artifactId>ojdbc6</artifactId>
            <version>12.1.0.1-atlassian-hosted</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/redis.clients/jedis -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
            <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.0</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

2、引入打包插件

   <build>
        <finalName>mytest-1.0.0</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

五、将application.properties放到src同级

spring.thymeleaf.prefix=classpath:/templates/
spring.thymeleaf.suffix=.html
spring.resources.static-locations=classpath:static/,file:static/
server.port=8094

spring.message.encoding=UTF-8
spring.mvc.view.prefix=/templates/
spring.mvc.view.suffix=.html


#oracle
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@192.168.x.x:1521:orcl
spring.datasource.username=myname
spring.datasource.password=mypwd
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver


# kafka
spring.kafka.bootstrap-servers=192.168.x.xx:6667,192.168.x.xx:6667,192.168.x.xx:6667
#spring.kafka.consumer.group-id=consumeGroup14444
spring.kafka.consumer.group-id=21
spring.kafka.consumer.auto-offset-reset=earliest