MacOS 开机自启动 brew services_mac系统开机自运行brew-优快云博客

1. 开机启动nginx：在 /Library/LaunchDaemons/ 目录新建 org.macports.nginx.plist 文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC -//Apple Computer//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN
http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd >
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
     <key>Label</key>
     <string>org.macports.nginx</string>
     <key>ProgramArguments</key>
     <array>
         <string>/usr/local/bin/nginx</string>
     </array>
     <key>KeepAlive</key>
     <true/>
</dict>
</plist>

加载配置：launchctl load -w /Library/LaunchDaemons/org.macports.nginx.plist

2. 开机启动php：
在 /Library/LaunchDaemons/ 目录新建 org.php.php-fpm.plist 文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC -//Apple Computer//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN
http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd >
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
     <key>Label</key>
     <string>org.php.php-fpm</string>
     <key>ProgramArguments</key>
     <array>
         <string>/usr/sbin/php-fpm</string>
     </array>
     <key>KeepAlive</key>
     <true/>
</dict>
</plist>

加载配置：launchctl load -w /Library/LaunchDaemons/org.php.php-fpm.plist

macOS使用launchctl命令加载开机自动运行的服务，brew service可以简化lauchctl的操作。

ln -sfv /usr/local/opt/mysql/*.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents
launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.mysql.plist

使用brew services管理服务:

brew services 其实是先从 /usr/local/Cellar/x/homebrew.mxcl.*.plist复制到~/Library/LaunchAgents，然后再启动的

brew services list  # 查看使用brew安装的服务列表
brew services run formula|--all  # 启动服务（仅启动不注册）
brew services start formula|--all  # 启动服务，并注册
brew services stop formula|--all   # 停止服务，并取消注册
brew services restart formula|--all  # 重启服务，并注册
brew services cleanup  # 清除已卸载应用的无用的配置