Ubuntu编译GDAL库

本文基础编译环境使用windwos11,安装 WSL2 ubuntu子系统进行编译
gdal版本: gdal-3.7.1,除数据库、大数据、CAD支持等相关特性外，其他的特性依赖库全部安装。

编译环境

sudo apt update
sudo apt install cmake
sudo apt-get install g++

编译proj

sudo apt-get install libgeos-dev
sudo apt-get install sqlite3
sudo apt-get install libsqlite3-dev
sudo apt-get install tiff
sudo apt-get install libtiff-devel
sudo apt-get install libtiff-dev
sudo apt-get install curl
sudo apt-get install libssl-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev
wget https://download.osgeo.org/proj/proj-9.0.0.tar.gz
tar -xf proj-9.0.0.tar.gz
cd proj-9.0.0
mkdir build && cd build
cmake ..
cmake --build . --target install
ctest
sudo cp ./bin/* /bin
sudo cp ./lib/* /lib

编译gdal

sudo apt-get install proj-bin
sudo apt-get install libproj-dev
sudo apt-get install libzstd-dev
sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev
sudo apt-get install swig
sudo apt-get install libgeotiff-dev
sudo apt-get install libpng-dev
sudo apt-get install libgif-dev
sudo apt install libjson-c-dev
sudo apt-get install libqhull-dev
sudo apt-get install liblerc-dev
sudo apt-get install expat
sudo apt-get install  libjna-jni
sudo apt install openjdk-17-jre
sudo apt install openjdk-17-jdk
sudo apt-get  install geotiff-bin
sudo apt-get install libxml2 libxml2-dev
sudo apt-get install libcrypto++-dev libcrypto++-doc libcrypto++-utils
sudo apt install libxerces-c-dev
sudo apt install 2to3
sudo apt-get install shapelib
sudo apt-get install pcre2-utils
sudo apt-get install libpcre3 libpcre3-dev
sudo apt-get install libexpat1-dev zlib1g-dev
sudo apt-get install libkml-dev
sudo apt-get install libhdf5-serial-dev
sudo apt install webp
sudo apt install libfreexl-dev
sudo apt install libopenblas-dev liblapack-dev
sudo apt-get install hdf4-tools
sudo apt-get install netcdf-bin
sudo apt-get install  ogdi-bin
sudo apt-get  install lz4 liblz4-dev
sudo apt-get install basix-doc
sudo apt-get  install openexr
sudo apt install libopenjp2-7 libopenjp2-tools
sudo apt-get install  poppler-utils
sudo apt-get install libpodofo-dev
sudo apt-get install libgeotiff-dev
sudo apt-get  install bison
sudo apt install ocl-icd-opencl-dev
sudo apt install openjpeg
sudo apt-get install libfyba-dev
sudo apt-get install openscad
wget https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/releases/download/v3.7.1/gdal-3.7.1.tar.gz
tar -xf gdal-3.7.1.tar.gz
cd gdal-3.7.1
mkdir build && cd build
cmake ..
cmake --build .

关闭或开启特性

cmake .. -DGDAL_USE_ZSTD=ON/OFF
cmake --build .

-D 后的参数具体参考(https://gdal.org/development/building_from_source.html)