Rotate an array of n elements to the right by k steps.
For example, with n = 7 and k = 3, the array [1,2,3,4,5,6,7]
is rotated to
[5,6,7,1,2,3,4]
.
Note:
Try to come up as many solutions as you can, there are at least 3 different ways to solve this problem.
class Solution {
public:
void rotate(vector<int>& nums, int k) {
int n = nums.size();
k = k%n;
reverse(nums,0,n-k-1);
reverse(nums,n-k,n-1);
reverse(nums,0,n-1);
}
private:
void reverse(vector<int>& nums, int start, int end) {
int i = start;
int j = end;
int temp = 0;
while (i<j) {
temp = nums[i];
nums[i] = nums[j];
nums[j] = temp;
++i;
--j;
}
return;
}
};