maven
<!-- httpClient 相关包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpcore</artifactId>
<version>4.4.9</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
<version>4.5.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpmime</artifactId>
<version>4.5.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
</dependency>
<!-- end -->
package amazon;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.KeyStoreException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPut;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.NoopHostnameVerifier;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.TrustStrategy;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.ssl.SSLContextBuilder;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* http工具类
*
*/
public class HttpUtils {
private static String CHAR_SET = "UTF-8";
private static RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setConnectionRequestTimeout(5000) // 从连接池中获取连接的超时时间
// 与服务器连接超时时间:httpclient会创建一个异步线程用以创建socket连接,此处设置该socket的连接超时时间
.setConnectTimeout(5000).setSocketTimeout(5000) // socket读数据超时时间:从服务器获取响应数据的超时时间
.build();
public static String doServerGet(String host) {
String body = null;
HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
HttpGet request = new HttpGet(host);
request.setConfig(requestConfig);
//request.addHeader(AUTH_TOKEN_KEY, TOKEN); // 认证token
//request.addHeader("Authorization", "APPCODE " + appcode);
HttpResponse response;
try {
response = httpClient.execute(request);
//System.out.println(response);
int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
body = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), CHAR_SET);
//logger.info(body);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
//e.printStackTrace();
}
return body;
}
/**
* get
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String doGet(String host) {
String body = null;
HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
HttpGet request = new HttpGet(host);
request.setConfig(requestConfig);
request.addHeader("Authorization", "token=growatt"); //认证token
// request.addHeader("Authorization", "APPCODE " + appcode);
HttpResponse response;
try {
response = httpClient.execute(request);
//System.out.println(response);
int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
body = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "UTF-8");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
//logger.info("远程请求出错:"+host);
e.printStackTrace();
}
return body;
}
/**
* httpClient post json
*/
public static String postJson(String host,String jsonParameters) {
String body = null;
logger.info(host+"parameters:" + jsonParameters);
HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
HttpPost request = new HttpPost(host);
request.setConfig(requestConfig);
if (httpClient != null & jsonParameters != null && !"".equals(jsonParameters.trim())) {
try {
// 建立一个NameValuePair数组,用于存储欲传送的参数
request.addHeader("Content-type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
request.setHeader("Accept", "application/json");
request.setEntity(new StringEntity(jsonParameters, Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(request);
logger.info("response:"+response.getEntity());
int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
body = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return body;
}
/**
* httpClient put json
*/
public static String putJson(String jsonParameters, String host) {
String body = null;
// logger.info("parameters:" + parameters);
HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
HttpPut request = new HttpPut(host);
request.setConfig(requestConfig);
if (httpClient != null & jsonParameters != null && !"".equals(jsonParameters.trim())) {
try {
// 建立一个NameValuePair数组,用于存储欲传送的参数
request.addHeader("Content-type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
request.setHeader("Accept", "application/json");
request.setEntity(new StringEntity(jsonParameters, Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(request);
int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
body = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
// 网络错误
}
}
return body;
}
/**
* 普通参数post
*
* @param host
* @param bodys
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String doPost(String host, Map<String, String> bodys) {
String body = null;
HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
HttpPost request = new HttpPost(host);
request.setConfig(requestConfig);
try {
if (bodys != null) {
List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairList = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
for (String key : bodys.keySet()) {
nameValuePairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, bodys.get(key)));
}
UrlEncodedFormEntity formEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairList, "utf-8");
formEntity.setContentType("application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8");
request.setEntity(formEntity);
}
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(request);
int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
body = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return body;
}
private static HttpClient wrapClient(String host) {
HttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
if (host.startsWith("https://")) {
// logger.info("----------https--");
httpClient = createSSLClientDefault();
}
return httpClient;
}
public static CloseableHttpClient createSSLClientDefault() {
try {
SSLContext sslContext = new SSLContextBuilder().loadTrustMaterial(null, new TrustStrategy() {
// 信任所有
public boolean isTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
return true;
}
}).build();
HostnameVerifier hostnameVerifier = NoopHostnameVerifier.INSTANCE;
SSLConnectionSocketFactory sslsf = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslContext, hostnameVerifier);
return HttpClients.custom().setSSLSocketFactory(sslsf).build();
} catch (KeyManagementException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (KeyStoreException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return HttpClients.createDefault();
}
}