Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth.
The minimum depth is the number of nodes along the shortest path from the root node down to the nearest leaf node.
Tree dfs
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
int md = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
public int minDepth(TreeNode root) {
if(root==null) return 0;
minDepth(root,1);
return md;
}
private void minDepth(TreeNode root,int depth){
if(root.left==null&&root.right==null) {
md = Math.min(md, depth);
return;
}
if(root.left!=null){
minDepth(root.left,depth+1);
}
if(root.right!=null){
minDepth(root.right,depth+1);
}
}
}