Nginx+PHP+mysql

首先添加必要的apt源，并使用下面的命令使服务器保持最新：


apt-get update
apt-get upgrade


安装mysql服务器
apt-get install mysql-server


配置mysql相关
mysql_secure_installation


安装nginx
apt-get install nginx


添加脚本到系统默认运行级别
/usr/sbin/update-rc.d -f nginx defaults


现在可以运行nginx了
/etc/init.d/nginx start




Installing PHP5
apt-get install php5-fpm php5-mysql


Configuring Nginx
vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf


worker_processes  4;
keepalive_timeout  2;




vi /etc/nginx/sites-available/default


server {
        listen   80; ## listen for ipv4; this line is default and implied
        listen   [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on; ## listen for ipv6
                                   
        root /usr/share/nginx/www;
        index index.php index.html index.htm;
                                   
        # Make site accessible from http://localhost/
        server_name localhost;
                                   
        location / {
                # First attempt to serve request as file, then
                # as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
                try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
                # Uncomment to enable naxsi on this location
                # include /etc/nginx/naxsi.rules
        }
                                   
        location /doc/ {
                alias /usr/share/doc/;
                autoindex on;
                allow 127.0.0.1;
                allow ::1;
                deny all;
        }
                                   
        # Only for nginx-naxsi used with nginx-naxsi-ui : process denied requests
        #location /RequestDenied {
        #       proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
        #}
                                   
        error_page 404 /404.html;
                                   
        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
                root /usr/share/nginx/www;
        }
                                   
        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        location ~ \.php$ {
                try_files $uri =404;
                fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
                # NOTE: You should have "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" in php.ini
                                   
                # With php5-cgi alone:
                #fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
                # With php5-fpm:
                fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
                fastcgi_index index.php;
                include fastcgi_params;
        }
                                   
        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        location ~ /\.ht {
                deny all;
        }
}




/etc/init.d/nginx reload




vi /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini


cgi.fix_pathinfo=0




/etc/init.d/php5-fpm reload




vi /usr/share/nginx/www/phpinfo.php




<?php
phpinfo();
?>


aptitude install nginx
aptitude install php5-fpm
aptitude install php5-mysql
service php5-fpm restart
service nginx restart
aptitude install mysql-server mysql-client


/etc/init.d/nginx start
/etc/init.d/nginx stop
/etc/init.d/nginx reload
/etc/init.d/php5-fpm reload
service php5-fpm restart
service nginx restart


最后安装PHPMyAdmin，使用下面的命令安装：


apt-get install phpmyadmin
注意会提示你选择Apache或者lighttpd服务器，我们用的是Nginx，所以这里按Esc退出选择，然后会提示你输入数据库root密码，输入后按OK确定。


安装完成后，phpmyadmin所有代码文件都默认位于/usr/share/phpmyadmin路径下，假设我们的Web主路径位于/var/www下，接下来做个链接就可以了：


ln -s /usr/share/phpmyadmin/ /home/www/