Py4JException: Constructor org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession([class org.apache.spark.SparkContext, c

from pyspark.sql import SparkSession
spark = SparkSession.builder.appName("spark_app").getOrCreate()

查看spark运行 版本

spark-submit --version

    [main] WARN  org.apache.spark.util.Utils  - Your hostname, ubuntu resolves to a loopback address: 127.0.1.1; using 10.255.132.9 instead (on interface ens3)
1    [main] WARN  org.apache.spark.util.Utils  - Set SPARK_LOCAL_IP if you need to bind to another address
391  [main] WARN  org.apache.hadoop.util.NativeCodeLoader  - Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable
Setting default log level to "WARN".
To adjust logging level use sc.setLogLevel(newLevel). For SparkR, use setLogLevel(newLevel).
1571 [Thread-5] WARN  org.apache.spark.util.Utils  - Service 'SparkUI' could not bind on port 4040. Attempting port 4041.
3.1.2
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/byzerllm/softwares/test6.py", line 21, in <module>
    spark = SparkSession.builder.config(conf=conf).getOrCreate()
  File "/home/byzerllm/miniconda3/envs/byzerllm-dev/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pyspark/sql/session.py", line 500, in getOrCreate
    session = SparkSession(sc, options=self._options)
  File "/home/byzerllm/miniconda3/envs/byzerllm-dev/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pyspark/sql/session.py", line 589, in __init__
    jsparkSession = self._jvm.SparkSession(self._jsc.sc(), options)
  File "/home/byzerllm/miniconda3/envs/byzerllm-dev/lib/python3.10/site-packages/py4j/java_gateway.py", line 1587, in __call__
    return_value = get_return_value(
  File "/home/byzerllm/miniconda3/envs/byzerllm-dev/lib/python3.10/site-packages/py4j/protocol.py", line 330, in get_return_value
    raise Py4JError(
py4j.protocol.Py4JError: An error occurred while calling None.org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession. Trace:
py4j.Py4JException: Constructor org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession([class org.apache.spark.SparkContext, class java.util.HashMap]) does not exist
        at py4j.reflection.ReflectionEngine.getConstructor(ReflectionEngine.java:179)
        at py4j.reflection.ReflectionEngine.getConstructor(ReflectionEngine.java:196)
        at py4j.Gateway.invoke(Gateway.java:237)
        at py4j.commands.ConstructorCommand.invokeConstructor(ConstructorCommand.java:80)
        at py4j.commands.ConstructorCommand.execute(ConstructorCommand.java:69)
        at py4j.GatewayConnection.run(GatewayConnection.java:238)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:750)

解决方法：

pip install pyspark==3.2.1

参考：

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/72873963/py4jexception-constructor-org-apache-spark-sql-sparksessionclass-org-apache-s