10 Ubuntu Server

10.1网络设置

a)配置静态IP，netmask:

 sudoifconfig eth0 172.16.58.20 netmask 255.255.255.0

ps:

查看网络配置：ifconfig

b)配置gateway

 sudoroute add default gw 172.16.58.252

ps:

查看路由信息:route

c)配置DNS服务器的地址

$sudo vi /etc/resolv.conf
search 192.168.0.3
nameserver192.168.0.2

PS:没有resolv.conf则需手动创建

d)让新设置生效

Sudo/etc/init.d/networking restart

e)测试

pingwww.baidu.com

10.2图形界面安装

a)确保网络正常

b)安装

sudoapt-get update

sudoapt-get install xinit

sudoapt-get install xorg ssh gnome-session gnome-menus gnome-panelmetacity nautilus

sudoapt-get install x-window-system-core

sudoapt-get install gdm

sudoapt-get install ubuntu-desktop

c)启动

startx进入图形界面

///etc/init.d/gdm start

关机：

sudoshutdown -h now