Number Sequence
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 232904 Accepted Submission(s): 59123
Problem Description
A number sequence is defined as follows:
f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7.
Given A, B, and n, you are to calculate the value of f(n).
Input
The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case contains 3 integers A, B and n on a single line (1 <= A, B <= 1000, 1 <= n <= 100,000,000). Three zeros signal the end of input and this test case is not to be processed.
Output
For each test case, print the value of f(n) on a single line.
Sample Input
1 1 3
1 2 10
0 0 0
Sample Output
2
5
Author
CHEN, Shunbao
Source
ZJCPC2004
找呀找呀找规律,每48次为一个轮回,以a=1,b=1,n=48为例,从左往右,从上往下为n=1-48的结果,n=49时回到n=1时的结果,开始轮回

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main{
public static void main(String args[]) {
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
while(sc.hasNext()){
int a=sc.nextInt();
int b=sc.nextInt();
int n=sc.nextInt();
if(a==0&&b==0&&n==0){
break;
}
else{
int num[]=new int[49];
num[1]=1;num[2]=1;
for(int i=3;i<49;i++){
num[i]=(a*num[i-1]+b*num[i-2])%7;
}
int sum=n%48;
System.out.println(num[sum]);
}
}
}
}
本文探讨了一种特定数列的周期性规律,通过实例分析,发现每48次为一周期,利用此规律,可以高效计算大规模数列的值。提供了一段Java代码实现,用于快速计算数列中任意项的值。
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