kernel-3.10.0-862.el7.src.rpm 安装过程_perl is needed by kernel-devel-优快云博客

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/evolay/article/details/112541958

博客记录了内核 RPM 包构建过程，先使用 wget 和 rpm -i 命令下载安装内核源码包，执行 rpmbuild -bp 时出现依赖缺失错误，如 xmlto、asciidoc 等。通过 yum 安装相应依赖库，最后输出文件并进行解压和软链接操作。

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wget

http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/Source/SPackages/kernel-3.10.0-862.el7.src.rpm

rpm -i kernel-3.10.0-862.el7.src.rpm

/root/rpmbuild/SPECS

[root@localhost SPECS]# ls
kernel.spec

rpmbuild -bp kernel.spec

[root@localhost SPECS]# rpmbuild -bp kernel.spec
error: Failed build dependencies:
xmlto is needed by kernel-3.10.0-862.el7.centos.x86_64
asciidoc is needed by kernel-3.10.0-862.el7.centos.x86_64
hmaccalc is needed by kernel-3.10.0-862.el7.centos.x86_64
python-devel is needed by kernel-3.10.0-862.el7.centos.x86_64
newt-devel is needed by kernel-3.10.0-862.el7.centos.x86_64
perl(ExtUtils::Embed) is needed by kernel-3.10.0-862.el7.centos.x86_64
pesign >= 0.109-4 is needed by kernel-3.10.0-862.el7.centos.x86_64
elfutils-devel is needed by kernel-3.10.0-862.el7.centos.x86_64
binutils-devel is needed by kernel-3.10.0-862.el7.centos.x86_64
audit-libs-devel is needed by kernel-3.10.0-862.el7.centos.x86_64
java-devel is needed by kernel-3.10.0-862.el7.centos.x86_64
numactl-devel is needed by kernel-3.10.0-862.el7.centos.x86_64
pciutils-devel is needed by kernel-3.10.0-862.el7.centos.x86_64
ncurses-devel is needed by kernel-3.10.0-862.el7.centos.x86_64

其中perl用 yum install perl-ExtUtils-Embed.noarch

其它依赖库都是用名称直接安装了。

yum install xmlto asciidoc hmaccalc python-devel newt-devel perl pesign elfutils-devel binutils-devel audit-libs-devel java-devel numactl-devel pciutils-devel ncurses-devel -y

输出的文件：

/root/rpmbuild/SOURCES/linux-3.10.0-862.el7.tar.xz

tar -xf /root/rpmbuild/SOURCES/linux-3.10.0-862.el7.tar.xz

ln -s /root/linux-3.10.0-862.el7 /usr/src/linux