NioEventLoop中维护了一个线程,线程启动时会调用NioEventLoop的run方法,执行I/O任务和非I/O任务:I/O任务:即selectionKey中ready的事件,如accept、connect、read、write等,由processSelectedKeys方法触发。非IO任务:添加到taskQueue中的任务,如register0、bind0等任务,由runAllTasks方法触发。两种任务的执行时间比由变量ioRatio控制,默认为50,则表示允许非IO任务执行的时间与IO任务的执行时间相等。以下是NioEventLoop的构造方法。
//这是NioEventLoop的构造方法,NioEventLoopGroup 是管理NioEventLoop的集合,executor则为任务执行池,SelectorProvider 用于构造Selector对象,RejectedExecutionHandler用于在executor满了执行的逻辑
NioEventLoop(NioEventLoopGroup parent, Executor executor, SelectorProvider selectorProvider,
SelectStrategy strategy, RejectedExecutionHandler rejectedExecutionHandler) {
super(parent, executor, false, DEFAULT_MAX_PENDING_TASKS, rejectedExecutionHandler);
if (selectorProvider == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("selectorProvider");
}
if (strategy == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("selectStrategy");
}
provider = selectorProvider;
final SelectorTuple selectorTuple = openSelector();
selector = selectorTuple.selector;
unwrappedSelector = selectorTuple.unwrappedSelector;
selectStrategy = strategy;
}
在NioEventLoop类中,最重要的便是run方法,以下是run方法的源码:
@Override
protected void run() {
//这里是个死循环,里面的run方法逻辑会一直执行
for (;;) {
try {
//根据是队列里是否有任务执行不同的策略
switch (selectStrategy.calculateStrategy(selectNowSupplier, hasTasks())) {
case SelectStrategy.CONTINUE:
continue;
case SelectStrategy.SELECT:
//select内部具体的方法看下面的源码
select(wakenUp.getAndSet(false));
if (wakenUp.get()) {
selector.wakeup();
}
default:
}
cancelledKeys = 0;
needsToSelectAgain = false;
//这里是I/O与executor里任务执行的比率,如果设为100则表示I/O的传先级最高
final int ioRatio = this.ioRatio;
if (ioRatio == 100) {
try {
//处理网络I/O事件processSelectedKeys可以看下面的源码
processSelectedKeys();
} finally {
//最终不是会执行任务队列里的任务的
runAllTasks();
}
} else {
final long ioStartTime = System.nanoTime();
try {
processSelectedKeys();
} finally {
//传入一个执行了io的时间,根据io执行时间算出任务能够执行多长时间
final long ioTime = System.nanoTime() - ioStartTime;
// runAllTasks看下面的源码
runAllTasks(ioTime * (100 - ioRatio) / ioRatio);
}
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
handleLoopException(t);
}
// Always handle shutdown even if the loop processing threw an exception.
try {
if (isShuttingDown()) {
closeAll();