Given a binary tree and a sum, determine if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals the given sum.
For example:Given the below binary tree and
sum
= 22,
5
/ \
4 8
/ / \
11 13 4
/ \ \
7 2 1
return true, as there exist a root-to-leaf path 5->4->11->2 which sum
is 22.
昨天想了很多递归的方法来解,但是总是没有太理想。(解题用了很巧妙的递归,“或”运算来判断,只要有一个返回true则为真)
参考: http://www.cnblogs.com/remlostime/archive/2012/11/13/2767746.html
bool dfs(TreeNode *root, int sum,int cursum){
if (root == NULL){
return false;
}
if (root->left == NULL && root->right == NULL){
return cursum + root->val == sum;
}
return (dfs(root->left, sum, cursum+root->val) || dfs(root->right, sum, cursum+root->val));
}
bool hasPathSum(TreeNode *root, int sum) {
return dfs(root, sum, 0);
}

本文探讨了如何通过递归算法判断一棵二叉树是否存在从根节点到叶子节点的路径,使得路径上所有节点值之和等于给定的数值。采用了一种巧妙的递归方法,利用“或”运算来简化判断逻辑。
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