Write a function that takes an unsigned integer and returns the number of '1' bits it has (also known as the Hamming weight).
Example 1:
Input: 11
Output: 3
Explanation: Integer 11 has binary representation 00000000000000000000000000001011
Example 2:
Input: 128 Output: 1 Explanation: Integer 128 has binary representation 00000000000000000000000010000000
最直接的方法,做32次右移,统计出1的个数。第二个方法,来自 "Hacker's Delight" 这本书。使用Java解题时,需要注意:
1. 输入值n可能为负数,但应视其为无符号整数,因为Java中实际上是没有无符 号整数的
2. 使用无符号右移操作符 >>> ,可以忽略符号位
1. 输入值n可能为负数,但应视其为无符号整数,因为Java中实际上是没有无符 号整数的
2. 使用无符号右移操作符 >>> ,可以忽略符号位
public class Solution {
// you need to treat n as an unsigned value
public int hammingWeight(int n) {
int res = 0;
while (n != 0) {
res++;
n &= (n - 1);
}
return res;
}
}
public class Solution {
// you need treat n as an unsigned value
public static int hammingWeight(int n) {
int count = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
count += n & 1;
n >>= 1;
}
return count;
}
}