Linux下安装配置maven

最新推荐文章于 2025-03-25 11:06:33 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-03-25 11:06:33 发布

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分类专栏：工作用的文章标签： ci/cd maven java

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1.官网下载按转包

wget https://downloads.apache.org/maven/maven-3/3.8.1/binaries/apache-maven-3.8.1-bin.tar.gz

解压包并移动到创建好的文件夹里

tar -zxvf apache-maven-3.8.1-bin.tar.gz
mkdir /opt/maven
 mv apache-maven-3.8.1/* /opt/maven/

3.修改配置文件

vim /etc/profile

shift +G 移动到最后，o新增一行并编辑

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.282.b08-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre
export MAVEN_HOME=/opt/maven
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$MAVEN_HOME/bin
source /etc/profile     #使配置文件生效
#测试
mvn -v
Apache Maven 3.8.1 (05c21c65bdfed0f71a2f2ada8b84da59348c4c5d)
Maven home: /opt/maven
Java version: 1.8.0_282, vendor: Red Hat, Inc., runtime: /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.282.b08-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "linux", version: "3.10.0-1160.el7.x86_64", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"

部署完成
报错解决：
本来以为很简单的配置就可以了居然还报错了很烦

The JAVA_HOME environment variable is not defined correctly
This environment variable is needed to run this program
NB: JAVA_HOME should point to a JDK not a JRE

这个是因为之前的java_home写的有问题导致的，因为我的java是yum 安装的openjdk不需要配置环境变量所以只需要找到实际java/bin 路径并在配置文件修改即可

[root@gitlab ~]# which java
/usr/bin/java
[root@gitlab ~]# ll /usr/bin/java
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 22 Apr  9 01:24 /usr/bin/java -> /etc/alternatives/java
[root@gitlab ~]# ll/etc/alternatives/java
-bash: ll/etc/alternatives/java: No such file or directory
[root@gitlab ~]# ll /etc/alternatives/java
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 73 Apr  9 01:24 /etc/alternatives/java -> /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.282.b08-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre/bin/java