简单单链表实现

节点类:

/**
 * @desc 节点实现
 * @author houkh
 */
public class Node {
	private Object data;
	private Node next;

	public Node() {
		this.data = null;
		this.next = null;
	}

	public Node(Object data, Node next) {
		this.data = data;
		this.next = next;
	}

	public Object getData() {
		return data;
	}

	public void setData(Object value) {
		this.data = value;
	}

	public Node getNext() {
		return next;
	}

	public void setNext(Node next) {
		this.next = next;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return ("[" + data + "," + next + "]");
	}
}

链表类:

package prac;

/**
 * desc 简单单链表实现
 * @author houkh
 *
 */
public class SingleLinkedList {
	private Node head;
	private Node tail;
	private int length;

	public SingleLinkedList() {
		head = tail = null;
		length = 0;
	}

	/**
	 * @desc 设置头结点
	 * @param head
	 */
	public void setHead(Node head) {
		this.head = head;
	}

	/**
	 * @desc 设置尾结点
	 * @param tail
	 */
	public void setTail(Node tail) {
		this.tail = tail;
	}

	/**
	 * @desc 设置单链表长度
	 * @param length
	 */
	public void setLength(int length) {
		this.length = length;
	}

	/**
	 * @desc 获取头结点
	 * @return
	 */
	public Node getHead() {
		return this.head;
	}

	/**
	 * @desc 获取尾结点
	 * @return
	 */
	public Node getTail() {
		return this.tail;
	}

	/**
	 * @desc 获取单链表长度
	 * @return
	 */
	public int getLength() {
		return this.length;
	}

	/**
	 * @desc 在开始插入节点
	 * @param obj
	 */
	public void addHead(Object obj) {
		Node node = new Node();
		node.setData(obj);
		if (head == null) {
			head = tail = node;
			length++;
		} else {
			Node tmp = head;
			head = node;
			head.setNext(tmp);
			length++;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * @desc 在结尾插入节点
	 * @param obj
	 */
	public void addTail(Object obj) {
		Node node = new Node();
		node.setData(obj);
		if (head == null) {
			head = node;
			tail = node;
			length++;
		} else {
			tail.setNext(node);
			tail = node;
			length++;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * @desc 在index插入节点
	 * @param index
	 * @param obj
	 */
	public void add(int index, Object obj) {
		if (index > length) {
			System.out.println("Out of bounds");
			return;
		}
		Node node = new Node();
		node.setData(obj);
		Node tmp = head;
		if (index == 0) {
			addHead(obj);
			return;
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < index - 1; i++) {
			tmp = tmp.getNext();
		}
		if (tmp.getNext() == null) {
			tmp.setNext(node);
			length++;
		} else {
			node.setNext(tmp.getNext());
			tmp.setNext(node);
			length++;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * @desc 删除头结点
	 */
	public void delHead() {
		if (head == null) {
			System.out.println("单链表为空");
			return;
		}
		Node tmp = head.getNext();
		head = tmp;
		length--;
	}

	/**
	 * @desc 删除尾结点
	 */
	public void delTail() {
		if (head == null) {
			System.out.println("单链表为空");
			return;
		}
		Node tmp = head;
		while (tmp.getNext() != tail) {
			tmp = tmp.getNext();
		}
		tail = tmp;
		tail.setNext(null);
		length--;
	}

	/**
	 * @desc 删除index结点
	 * @param index
	 */
	public void del(int index) {
		if (head == null) {
			System.out.println("单链表为空");
			return;
		}
		if (index > length - 1) {
			System.out.println("Out of bounds");
			return;
		}
		if (index == 0) {
			delHead();
			return;
		}
		Node tmp = head;
		for (int i = 0; i < index - 1; i++) {
			tmp = tmp.getNext();
		}
		if (tmp.getNext().getNext() != null) {
			tmp.setNext(tmp.getNext().getNext());
		} else {
			tmp.setNext(null);
		}
		length--;
	}

	/**
	 * @desc 设置index
	 * @param index
	 * @param obj
	 */
	public void set(int index, Object obj) {
		if (head == null) {
			System.out.println("单链表为空");
			return;
		}
		if (index >= length) {
			System.out.println("Out of bounds");
			return;
		}
		Node tmp = head;
		for (int i = 0; i < index; i++) {
			tmp = tmp.getNext();
		}
		tmp.setData(obj);
	}

	/**
	 * @desc 检测单链表是否包含某个值
	 * @param obj
	 * @return
	 */
	public boolean contains(Object obj) {
		if (head == null) {
			System.out.println("单链表为空");
			return false;
		}
		Node tmp = head;
		while (tmp.getNext() != null) {
			if (obj.equals(tmp.getData())) {
				return true;
			}
			tmp = tmp.getNext();
		}
		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * @desc 获取index
	 * @param index
	 * @return
	 */
	public Object get(int index) {
		if (head == null) {
			System.out.println("单链表为空");
			return null;
		}
		if (index >= length) {
			System.out.println("Out of bounds");
			return null;
		}
		Node tmp = head;
		for (int i = 0; i < index; i++) {
			tmp = tmp.getNext();
		}
		return tmp.getData();
	}

	/**
	 * 打印单链表
	 */
	public void print() {
		if (head == null) {
			System.out.println("单链表为空");
			return;
		}
		Node tmp = head;
		while (tmp.getNext() != null) {
			System.out.print(tmp.getData().toString() + "->");
			tmp = tmp.getNext();
		}
		System.out.print(tmp.getData().toString() + "\n");
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SingleLinkedList list = new SingleLinkedList();
		list.addHead(1);
		list.addHead(2);
		list.addHead(3);
		list.add(1, 4);
		list.add(2, 5);
		list.add(3, 6);
		list.add(0, 7);
		list.add(0, 8);
		list.print();
	}
}

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