I don't often install Ubuntu server on a Virtual Machine (VM) so I've documented the process here. Usually you can just click "install VMWare tools" and VMWare will complete the process automatically.
Note: I have tested this on VMWare workstation 7.0 and Ubuntu 9.10, 10.04, 10.10, 11.04 and 11.10 is also works on Lubuntu and Xubuntu. Once you have Ubuntu server installed run the following commands.
#Change to super user
sudo su
#Update your sources
apt-get update
#Upgrade your installed packages and force kernel upgrade
apt-get dist-upgrade
#Now reboot
reboot
#back to super user
sudo su
#Install Build tools
apt-get install linux-headers-server build-essential
#Now you are ready to install VMWare tools.
#Mount the VMWare Tools CD ISO (make sure you have told VMWare you want to install tools)
mkdir /mnt/cdrom
mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
#Copy VMware Tools
cp /mnt/cdrom/VMwareTools-x.x.x-xxxxx.tar.gz /tmp
#Go tmp
cd /tmp
#Extract
tar -zxf VMwareTools-x.x.x-xxxxx.tar.gz
#Change to extracted directory
cd vmware-tools-distrib
#Start the installer
./vmware-install.pl -d
The default settings have always worked for me (within a vm) so I use the -d option. If you need a different configuration don't use the -d.
Using Shared folders
After a reboot you can use tools such as Shared folders. I like to sym link my shared folders to my home directory as I tend to forget the mount directory (hgfs) location.
#sym link and name vmSharedFolder
ln -s /mnt/hgfs/ ~/vmSharedFolder
Please note that if you use VMWare work station you can find all this in the help. When I wrote this I was using player, which at the time didn't include this in the help.
Install VMWare Tools Ubuntu Server
最新推荐文章于 2023-11-10 15:24:00 发布
本文提供了一步一步的指南,详细解释了如何在VMware上安装Ubuntu Server虚拟机的VMware工具,包括更新源、升级包、安装所需构建工具以及配置共享文件夹等关键步骤。
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