273. Integer to English Words

整数转英文表示

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Convert a non-negative integer to its english words representation. Given input is guaranteed to be less than 231 - 1.

For example,

123 -> "One Hundred Twenty Three"

12345 -> "Twelve Thousand Three Hundred Forty Five"

1234567 -> "One Million Two Hundred Thirty Four Thousand Five Hundred Sixty Seven"

可以看看感觉主要考察归纳吧情况比较多

第二刷代码简洁了很多基本和solution一致

private final String[] LESS_THAN_20 = {"", "One", "Two", "Three", "Four", "Five", "Six", "Seven", "Eight", "Nine", "Ten", "Eleven", "Twelve", "Thirteen", "Fourteen", "Fifteen", "Sixteen", "Seventeen", "Eighteen", "Nineteen"};
private final String[] TENS = {"", "Ten", "Twenty", "Thirty", "Forty", "Fifty", "Sixty", "Seventy", "Eighty", "Ninety"};
private final String[] THOUSANDS = {"", "Thousand", "Million", "Billion"};

public String numberToWords(int num) {
    if (num == 0) return "Zero";

    int i = 0;
    String words = "";
    
    while (num > 0) {
        if (num % 1000 != 0)
            words = helper(num % 1000) +THOUSANDS[i] + " " + words;
        num /= 1000;
        i++;
    }
    
    return words.trim();
}

private String helper(int num) {
    if (num == 0)
        return "";
    else if (num < 20)
        return LESS_THAN_20[num] + " ";
    else if (num < 100)
        return TENS[num / 10] + " " + helper(num % 10);
    else
        return LESS_THAN_20[num / 100] + " Hundred " + helper(num % 100);
}