Given a string S and a string T, count the number of distinct subsequences of T in S.
A subsequence of a string is a new string which is formed from the original string by deleting some (can be none) of the characters without disturbing the relative positions of the remaining characters. (ie, "ACE"
is a subsequence of "ABCDE"
while "AEC"
is not).
Here is an example:
S = "rabbbit"
, T = "rabbit"
Return 3
.
public class Solution {
public int numDistinct(String S, String T) {
if (S==null || T==null || S.length()<T.length() || (S.length() == T.length() && !S.equals(T)))
return 0;
int counter = 0;
char[] s = S.toCharArray();
char[] t = T.toCharArray();
return loopAndMatch(s, 0, t, 0);
}
public int loopAndMatch(char[] s, int start, char[] t, int index) {
if (start >= s.length || index >= t.length) {
return 0;
}
int counter = 0;
char target = t[index];
for (int i=start; i<s.length; i++) {
if (s[i]==target) {
if (index == t.length-1)
counter++;
else
counter += loopAndMatch(s, i+1, t, index+1);
}
}
return counter;
}
}