【WEBUI】元素定位

元素定位的方式

– 可以使用find_element_by_way获取一个元素，也可以使用find_elements_by_way获取一组元素，使用elements的好处是，当一个元素在页面上找不到时不会爆红，返回[]，以下以find_element_by_way讲解。

按优先级高->低排序：

1. id
2. name
3. class
4. css
5. xpath
6. link_text
7. partial_link_text
8. tagname

ele = driver.find_element_by_id(“kw”)
ele = driver.find_element_by_name(“name”)
ele = driver.find_element_by_class_name(“s_ipt”)
ele = driver.find_element_by_css_selector(‘#kw’)]
ele = driver.find_element_by_xpath(“//input[@id= ‘kw’ ]”)
ele = driver.find_element_by_link_text(“新闻”) #针对a标签的，文本精确查询
ele = driver.find_element_by_partial_link_text(“新”) #针对a标签的，文本模糊查询
ele = driver.find_element_by_tag_name(“input”) #基本不用