使用poi替换ppt文件内的变量参数,包含ppt和pptx格式

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-08 14:23:08 发布

focus_technology

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-08 14:23:08 发布

阅读量838

点赞数 1

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签： poi java ppt

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/csdn_chaoping/article/details/104973811

本文介绍如何使用Apache POI库批量替换PPT和PPTX文件中的变量参数，包括具体代码实现，适用于需要自动化处理演示文稿场景。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

使用poi替换ppt文件内的变量参数,包含ppt和pptx格式
依赖的jar包

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-scratchpad</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>fr.opensagres.xdocreport</groupId>
            <artifactId>xdocreport</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-ooxml-schemas</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>ooxml-schemas</artifactId>
            <version>1.4</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

package pptreplace;

import convert.uuid.UuidUtil;
import org.apache.poi.hslf.record.Slide;
import org.apache.poi.hslf.usermodel.HSLFShape;
import org.apache.poi.hslf.usermodel.HSLFSlide;
import org.apache.poi.hslf.usermodel.HSLFSlideShow;
import org.apache.poi.hslf.usermodel.HSLFTextShape;
import org.apache.poi.sl.usermodel.SlideShow;
import org.apache.poi.xslf.usermodel.XMLSlideShow;
import org.apache.poi.xslf.usermodel.XSLFShape;
import org.apache.poi.xslf.usermodel.XSLFSlide;
import org.apache.poi.xslf.usermodel.XSLFTextShape;

import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.List;

public class PptxReplaceTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
//        // 获取PPT文件
//        FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream("D:\\2.pptx");  //读pptx存放的路径
//        XMLSlideShow ppt = new XMLSlideShow(is);
//        is.close();
//        for (XSLFSlide slide : ppt.getSlides()) {
//            // 获取每一张幻灯片中的shape
//            for (XSLFShape shape : slide.getShapes()) {
//                if (shape instanceof XSLFTextShape) {
//                    XSLFTextShape txShape = (XSLFTextShape) shape;
//                    if (txShape.getText().contains("{time}")) {
//                        // 替换文字内容
//                        txShape.setText(txShape.getText().replace(
//                                "{time}", "time1"));
//                    }
//                }
//            }
//        }

        FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream("C:\\Users\\Desktop\\11.ppt");
        SlideShow ppt = new HSLFSlideShow(is);
        List<HSLFSlide> slides = ppt.getSlides();
        for(HSLFSlide slide : slides){
            List<HSLFShape> shapes = slide.getShapes();
            for (HSLFShape shape : shapes){
                if(shape instanceof HSLFTextShape){
                    HSLFTextShape textShape = (HSLFTextShape) shape;
                    if(textShape.getText().contains("{{test}}")){
                        textShape.setText(textShape.getText().replace("{{test}}","chaoping amazing"));
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        String filename = "C:\\Users\\Desktop\\" +  UuidUtil.getUUID() + ".ppt";
        System.out.println(filename);
        FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(filename);
        ppt.write(out);
        out.close();
//        FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("ppt测试.ppt");
//        ppt.write(out);
//        out.close();
    }
}