题目:
Given an absolute path for a file (Unix-style), simplify it.
For example,
path = "/home/", => "/home"
path = "/a/./b/../../c/", => "/c"
Corner Cases:
- Did you consider the case where path =
"/../"?
In this case, you should return"/". - Another corner case is the path might contain multiple slashes
'/'together, such as"/home//foo/".
In this case, you should ignore redundant slashes and return"/home/foo".
class Solution {
public:
string simplifyPath(string path) {
stack<string> t;
int n = path.size();
int i = 0;
while (i < n) {
if (path[i] == '/')
i++;
string s;
while (path[i] != '/' && i < n) {
s.push_back(path[i]);
i++;
}
if (s == "." || s == "")
continue;
else if (s == "..") {
if (!t.empty())
t.pop();
}
else
t.push(s);
}
if (t.empty())
return "/";
string ans;
while (!t.empty()) {
ans = "/" + t.top() + ans;
t.pop();
}
return ans;
}
};
本文介绍了一个C++程序,用于简化Unix风格的文件绝对路径。通过解析输入字符串并使用栈来跟踪目录层级,该程序能够有效地移除多余的'.'和'..'目录,并忽略多余的斜杠。
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