题目:
Given two sorted integer arrays A and B, merge B into A as one sorted array.
Note:
You may assume that A has enough space (size that is greater or equal to m + n) to hold additional elements from B. The number of elements initialized in A and B are m andn respectively.
class Solution {
public:
void merge(int A[], int m, int B[], int n) {
int i = 0, j = 0;
while(j < n && i < m+j) {
//i及其之后数全部后移一位
if(A[i] > B[j]) {
for(int k = m-1+j; k >= i; k--)
A[k+1] = A[k];
A[i] = B[j];
j++;
i++;
}
else
i++;
}
//B[]还有剩余数需添加在结尾
while(j < n)
A[i++] = B[j++];
}
};
本文介绍了一种将两个已排序的整数数组A和B合并为一个排序数组的方法。该算法通过遍历两个数组并比较元素大小来实现合并操作,确保合并后的数组依然有序。特别地,数组A预留了足够的空间来容纳数组B中的所有元素。
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