SpringBoot 简单集成ActiveMQ

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-12 09:44:46 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-06-12 09:44:46 发布 · 50 阅读

0 ·

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签：

#spring boot #java-activemq #activemq #java #后端

本文介绍如何在Spring Boot项目中集成ActiveMQ消息中间件，包括依赖引入、配置参数设置、生产者与消费者代码实现及运行测试。

ActiveMQ安装配置步骤见：https://www.cnblogs.com/vincenshen/p/10635362.html

第一步，pom.xml引入ActiveMQ依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-activemq</artifactId>
</dependency>

第二步，application.properties中配置activemq

spring.activemq.broker-url=tcp://172.16.65.243:61616
spring.activemq.in-memory=true
spring.activemq.pool.enabled=false
spring.activemq.user=admin
spring.activemq.password=admin

第三步，Producer类编写

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsMessagingTemplate;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;


@Component
public class Producer {

    @Autowired
    private JmsMessagingTemplate jmsMessagingTemplate;


    @Scheduled(fixedRate = 2000)　　// 使用定时任务，每两秒向mq中发送一个消息
    public void sendMsg(){
        Map<String, String> ptpMap = new HashMap<>();
        ptpMap.put("hello", "activeMQ");
        jmsMessagingTemplate.convertAndSend("ptp", ptpMap);
    }
}

第四步，Consumer编写

import org.springframework.jms.annotation.JmsListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.Map;

@Component
public class Consumer {

    @JmsListener(destination = "ptp")　　// 通过JmsListerner实时获取mq中的消息
    public void readMsg(Map map){
        System.out.println("currentTimeMillis" + System.currentTimeMillis() + "::ptp = [" + map + "]");
    }
}

第五步，测试效果

  .   ____          _            __ _ _
 /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __  __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
 \\/  ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| |  ) ) ) )
  '  |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
 =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
 :: Spring Boot ::        (v2.1.3.RELEASE)

2019-04-01 14:37:30.686  INFO 71766 --- [           main] c.v.v.VcenterEventApplication            : Starting VcenterEventApplication on shongbing-a01.vmware.com with PID 71766 (/Users/shongbing/Downloads/vcenter_event/target/classes started by shongbing in /Users/shongbing/Downloads/vcenter_event)
2019-04-01 14:37:30.689  INFO 71766 --- [           main] c.v.v.VcenterEventApplication            : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2019-04-01 14:37:31.564  INFO 71766 --- [           main] o.s.s.c.ThreadPoolTaskScheduler          : Initializing ExecutorService 'taskScheduler'
2019-04-01 14:37:31.755  INFO 71766 --- [           main] c.v.v.VcenterEventApplication            : Started VcenterEventApplication in 1.422 seconds (JVM running for 2.162)
currentTimeMillis1554100651824::ptp = [{hello=activeMQ}]
currentTimeMillis1554100651828::ptp = [{hello=activeMQ}]
currentTimeMillis1554100653755::ptp = [{hello=activeMQ}]
currentTimeMillis1554100655755::ptp = [{hello=activeMQ}]
currentTimeMillis1554100657755::ptp = [{hello=activeMQ}]
currentTimeMillis1554100659757::ptp = [{hello=activeMQ}]