2 issues were found when checking AAR metadata:

2 issues were found when checking AAR metadata:

Dependency ‘androidx.core:core:1.12.0-alpha01’ requires libraries and applications that
depend on it to compile against codename “UpsideDownCake” of the
Android APIs.

:app is currently compiled against android-33.

Recommended action: Use a different version of dependency ‘androidx.core:core:1.12.0-alpha01’,
or set compileSdkPreview to “UpsideDownCake” in your build.gradle
file if you intend to experiment with that preview SDK.

Dependency ‘androidx.core:core-ktx:1.12.0-alpha01’ requires libraries and applications that
depend on it to compile against codename “UpsideDownCake” of the
Android APIs.

:app is currently compiled against android-33.

Recommended action: Use a different version of dependency ‘androidx.core:core-ktx:1.12.0-alpha01’,
or set compileSdkPreview to “UpsideDownCake” in your build.gradle
file if you intend to experiment with that preview SDK.

解决方法:
app的build.gradle 删除这句:

    ...
    implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:+'
    ...

解释

在检查AAR(Android Archive)元数据时,发现两个问题:

androidx.core:core:1.12.0-alpha01 依赖要求应用程序编译时使用Android API的代号 UpsideDownCake,但当前应用程序编译使用的是 android-33。
androidx.core:core-ktx:1.12.0-alpha01 依赖同样要求使用 UpsideDownCake,但当前编译版本也是 android-33。

问题原因
androidx.core:core:1.12.0-alpha01 和 androidx.core:core-ktx:1.12.0-alpha01 是Android库的预览版本,它们基于尚未正式发布的Android API(代号为 UpsideDownCake)。当前项目编译使用的是 android-33(即Android 13),而预览版依赖要求编译时使用 UpsideDownCake(可能是Android 14或更高版本的预览版),因此产生了版本不兼容。

解决方法:

  1. 使用稳定版本的依赖

将 androidx.core:core:1.12.0-alpha01 和 androidx.core:core-ktx:1.12.0-alpha01 替换为稳定版本,例如:

implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.11.0'
implementation 'androidx.core:core:1.11.0'

这样可以避免预览版依赖的兼容性问题。

  1. 使用预览版API

如果确实需要实验预览版API,可以在 build.gradle 文件中将 compileSdkVersion 设置为 UpsideDownCake:

android {
    compileSdkPreview "UpsideDownCake"
}

但需注意,预览版API可能不稳定,且不适合正式发布。

  1. 删除动态版本号

当前依赖中使用了 + 作为版本号(如 androidx.core:core-ktx:+),这会自动拉取最新版本(包括预览版),可能导致不兼容。
建议删除动态版本号,改为指定稳定版本:

implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.11.0'

总结

问题的根本原因是预览版依赖与当前编译版本不兼容。最佳解决方法是使用稳定版本的依赖,并避免使用动态版本号。如果确实需要预览版功能,可以切换到预览版API,但需谨慎使用。

The error message you're encountering is from a Java development environment, likely when trying to run or compile a Java program. The "Unrecognized option: -version" indicates that there's a typo in the command used to check the Java version, specifically "-version" instead of the correct option "-version" (with a lowercase 'v'). The error "Could not create the Java Virtual Machine" suggests that the Java Development Kit (JDK) or Java Virtual Machine (JVM) is not properly installed, configured, or recognized by your system. It might be missing from your PATH environment variable, or the version you're trying to use might be incompatible with the current system. Here are some steps to troubleshoot: 1. **Check JDK installation**: Ensure that you have the JDK installed and the version is compatible with your operating system. 2. **Update PATH**: Make sure the JDK bin directory is added to your system's PATH so the JVM can be found when executing commands. 3. **Verify command syntax**: Run "java -version" (with no hyphen) instead of "java -verison" to check the Java version. 4. **Restart terminal or command prompt**: Sometimes, clearing the command history can help if there were previous failed attempts. 5. **Reinstall or update JDK**: If the problem persists, consider uninstalling and reinstalling the JDK or updating to the latest version. If you continue to face issues, please let me know which operating system you're using and any additional details about your development setup.
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