UI自动化之获取设备号及package

# -*- coding=utf-8 -*-
import os,re
from appium import webdriver



    def get_Driver():
        if not driver:
            # apk包的位置，获取包package，activity
            appLocation = "packpath.apk"

            # 获取设备名
            readDeviceId = list(os.popen('adb devices').readlines())
            deviceId = re.findall(r"^\w*",readDeviceId[1])
            deviceId = (" ".join(deviceId))


            # 获取设备版本号
            deviceAndroidVersion = list(os.popen('adb shell getprop ro.build.version.release').readlines())	
            #deviceVersion = re.findall(r'^\w*.[0-10.[0-10]',deviceAndroidVersion[0])
            deviceVersion = (" ".join(deviceAndroidVersion)).strip("\n").split(" ")

            # 获取包名第一种方法
            packurl ='aapt dump badging '+ appLocation # 这里使用的是adb命令，记得加空格，否则像我一样躺坑
            res = os.popen(packurl,'r')._stream
            appPackageAdb=res.buffer.readline().decode(encoding='utf-8').split()
            appPackage = re.findall(r'com\w*.*.mm',appPackageAdb[1])[0]

            #获取包名第二种方法
            # appPackageAdb = os.popen('aapt dump badging ' + appLocation)._stream
            # appPackageAdb =appPackageAdb.buffer.readline().decode(encoding='utf-8')
            # appPackage = re.findall(r'\'com\w*.*?\'', appPackageAdb)
            # appPackage = (" ".join(appPackage))
            
            #appium服务
            server = 'http://localhost:4723/wd/hub'

            # 启动app
            desired_caps = {
                "platformName": "Android",
                "platformVersion": deviceVersion,
                "deviceName": deviceId,
                "appPackage": appPackage,
                "appActivity": appPackage + (".xxx.com.xxx"),	#包的启动路径名称
                "appWaitPackage": appPackage,
                "noReset": True,
                "fullReset": False,
            }

            driver = webdriver.Remote(server,desired_caps)

        return driver

注：
此文存在参考网上资料