ios8中的UIScreen

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-13 14:41:17 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2020-12-13 14:41:17 发布 · 70 阅读

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本文详细介绍了在iOS 7和iOS 8中屏幕尺寸及方向变化的处理方式，包括如何获取屏幕的真实尺寸、如何在不同方向下保持一致的布局效果，并针对iOS 8新增特性进行了特别说明。

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   let orientation: UIInterfaceOrientation = UIApplication.sharedApplication().statusBarOrientation
        println("Currently landscape: " + ((orientation == UIInterfaceOrientation.LandscapeLeft||orientation == UIInterfaceOrientation.LandscapeRight) ?"YES":"NO"))
        println("UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds: \(UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds)")
        println("UIScreen.mainScreen().applicationFrame: \(UIScreen.mainScreen().applicationFrame)")

在ios7中输出：

Currently landscape: NO

UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds: (0.0,0.0,320.0,568.0)

UIScreen.mainScreen().applicationFrame: (0.0,20.0,320.0,548.0)

Currently landscape: YES

UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds: (0.0,0.0,320.0,568.0)

UIScreen.mainScreen().applicationFrame: (20.0,0.0,300.0,568.0)

在ios8中输出：

Currently landscape: NO

UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds: (0.0,0.0,320.0,568.0)

UIScreen.mainScreen().applicationFrame: (0.0,20.0,320.0,548.0)

Currently landscape: YES

UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds: (0.0,0.0,568.0,320.0)

UIScreen.mainScreen().applicationFrame: (0.0,0.0,568.0,320.0)

结论：

1、在ios7中UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds是固定不变的值，在ios8中他的值是随横竖屏改变的！

为了在ios8中得到原来的效果可以：

+ (CGSize)screenSize {
    CGSize screenSize = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size;
    return CGSizeMake(MIN(screenSize.width, screenSize.height), MAX(screenSize.width, screenSize.height));
}

2、

在ios8中增加了2个属性：

nativeBounds : 屏幕像素，不随横竖平改变的！

nativeScale ：1(non retina)/2(retina)/3(retina hd)

https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/UIKit/Reference/UIScreen_Class/index.html#//apple_ref/occ/instp/UIScreen/nativeBounds

ios8输出：

Currently landscape: YES

UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds: (0.0,0.0,568.0,320.0)

UIScreen.mainScreen().applicationFrame: (0.0,20.0,568.0,300.0)

UIScreen.mainScreen().nativeBounds: (0.0,0.0,640.0,1136.0)

UIScreen.mainScreen().nativeScale: 2.0

Currently landscape: NO

UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds: (0.0,0.0,320.0,568.0)

UIScreen.mainScreen().applicationFrame: (0.0,20.0,320.0,548.0)

UIScreen.mainScreen().nativeBounds: (0.0,0.0,640.0,1136.0)

UIScreen.mainScreen().nativeScale: 2.0

3、从UIScreen.mainScreen().applicationFrame输出值看出，ios8默认横屏statusbar是隐藏掉了。你可以根据plist中

View controller-based status bar appearance的值的不同来用

UIApplication.sharedApplication().setStatusBarHidden(false, withAnimation: UIStatusBarAnimation.None)

或

  override func prefersStatusBarHidden() -> Bool {
        return false
 
    }

显示横屏statusbar

UIScreenTest.zip (167.9 KB)
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