缩略图类

本文介绍了一个PHP类,用于生成不同类型的图片缩略图,包括扭曲型、按比例缩放、最小裁剪和背景填充等。该类可根据源图片大小和指定的目标尺寸进行智能处理。

写一个插件的时候,顺手写了个缩略图类

 

<?php
/***************************************
*作者:落梦天蝎(beluckly)
*完成时间:2006-12-18
*类名:CreatMiniature
*功能:生成多种类型的缩略图
*基本参数:$srcFile,$echoType
*方法用到的参数:
                $toFile,生成的文件
                $toW,生成的宽
                $toH,生成的高
                $bk1,背景颜色参数 以255为最高
                $bk2,背景颜色参数
                $bk3,背景颜色参数
*例:
    include("creatminiature.php");
    $cm=new CreatMiniature();
    $cm->SetVar("bei1.jpg","file");
    $cm->Distortion("dis_bei.jpg",200,300);
    $cm->Prorate("pro_bei.jpg",200,300);
    $cm->Cut("cut_bei.jpg",200,300);
    $cm->BackFill("fill_bei.jpg",200,300);
**************************************
*/
class CreatMiniature
{
    
//公共变量
    var $srcFile="";        //原图
    var $echoType;            //输出图片类型,link--不保存为文件;file--保存为文件
    var $im="";                //临时变量
    var $srcW="";            //原图宽
    var $srcH="";            //原图高

    //设置变量及初始化

    function SetVar($srcFile,$echoType)
    {
        
$this->srcFile=$srcFile;
        
$this->echoType=$echoType;

        
$info = "";
        
$data = GetImageSize($this->srcFile,$info);
        
switch ($data[2]) 
        {
         
case 1:
           
if(!function_exists("imagecreatefromgif")){
            
echo "你的GD库不能使用GIF格式的图片,请使用Jpeg或PNG格式!<a href='javascript:go(-1);'>返回</a>";
            
exit();
           }
           
$this->im = ImageCreateFromGIF($this->srcFile);
           
break;
        
case 2:
          
if(!function_exists("imagecreatefromjpeg")){
           
echo "你的GD库不能使用jpeg格式的图片,请使用其它格式的图片!<a href='javascript:go(-1);'>返回</a>";
           
exit();
          }
          
$this->im = ImageCreateFromJpeg($this->srcFile);    
          
break;
        
case 3:
          
$this->im = ImageCreateFromPNG($this->srcFile);    
          
break;
      }
      
$this->srcW=ImageSX($this->im);
      
$this->srcH=ImageSY($this->im); 
    }
    
    
//生成扭曲型缩图
    function Distortion($toFile,$toW,$toH)
    {
        
$cImg=$this->CreatImage($this->im,$toW,$toH,0,0,0,0,$this->srcW,$this->srcH);
        
return $this->EchoImage($cImg,$toFile);
        ImageDestroy(
$cImg);
    }
    
    
//生成按比例缩放的缩图
    function Prorate($toFile,$toW,$toH)
    {
        
$toWH=$toW/$toH;
        
$srcWH=$this->srcW/$this->srcH;
        
if($toWH<=$srcWH)
        {
            
$ftoW=$toW;
            
$ftoH=$ftoW*($this->srcH/$this->srcW);
        }
        
else
        {
              
$ftoH=$toH;
              
$ftoW=$ftoH*($this->srcW/$this->srcH);
        }
        
if($this->srcW>$toW||$this->srcH>$toH)
        {
            
$cImg=$this->CreatImage($this->im,$ftoW,$ftoH,0,0,0,0,$this->srcW,$this->srcH);
            
return $this->EchoImage($cImg,$toFile);
            ImageDestroy(
$cImg);
        }
        
else
        {
            
$cImg=$this->CreatImage($this->im,$this->srcW,$this->srcH,0,0,0,0,$this->srcW,$this->srcH);
            
return $this->EchoImage($cImg,$toFile);
            ImageDestroy(
$cImg);
        }
    }
    
    
//生成最小裁剪后的缩图
    function Cut($toFile,$toW,$toH)
    {
          
$toWH=$toW/$toH;
          
$srcWH=$this->srcW/$this->srcH;
          
if($toWH<=$srcWH)
          {
               
$ctoH=$toH;
               
$ctoW=$ctoH*($this->srcW/$this->srcH);
          }
          
else
          {
              
$ctoW=$toW;
              
$ctoH=$ctoW*($this->srcH/$this->srcW);
          } 
        
$allImg=$this->CreatImage($this->im,$ctoW,$ctoH,0,0,0,0,$this->srcW,$this->srcH);
        
$cImg=$this->CreatImage($allImg,$toW,$toH,0,0,($ctoW-$toW)/2,($ctoH-$toH)/2,$toW,$toH);
        
return $this->EchoImage($cImg,$toFile);
        ImageDestroy(
$cImg);
        ImageDestroy(
$allImg);
    }

    
//生成背景填充的缩图
    function BackFill($toFile,$toW,$toH,$bk1=255,$bk2=255,$bk3=255)
    {
        
$toWH=$toW/$toH;
        
$srcWH=$this->srcW/$this->srcH;
        
if($toWH<=$srcWH)
        {
            
$ftoW=$toW;
            
$ftoH=$ftoW*($this->srcH/$this->srcW);
        }
        
else
        {
              
$ftoH=$toH;
              
$ftoW=$ftoH*($this->srcW/$this->srcH);
        }
        
if(function_exists("imagecreatetruecolor"))
        {
            @
$cImg=ImageCreateTrueColor($toW,$toH);
            
if(!$cImg)
            {
                
$cImg=ImageCreate($toW,$toH);
            }
        }
        
else
        {
            
$cImg=ImageCreate($toW,$toH);
        }
        
$backcolor = imagecolorallocate($cImg, $bk1, $bk2, $bk3);        //填充的背景颜色
        ImageFilledRectangle($cImg,0,0,$toW,$toH,$backcolor);
        
if($this->srcW>$toW||$this->srcH>$toH)
        {     
            
$proImg=$this->CreatImage($this->im,$ftoW,$ftoH,0,0,0,0,$this->srcW,$this->srcH);
             
if($ftoW<$toW)
             {
                 ImageCopyMerge(
$cImg,$proImg,($toW-$ftoW)/2,0,0,0,$ftoW,$ftoH,100);
             }
             
else if($ftoH<$toH)
             {
                 ImageCopyMerge(
$cImg,$proImg,0,($toH-$ftoH)/2,0,0,$ftoW,$ftoH,100);
             }
                else
                {
                      ImageCopyMerge($cImg,$proImg,0,0,0,0,$ftoW,$ftoH,100);
                }
        }
        
else
        {
             ImageCopyMerge(
$cImg,$this->im,($toW-$ftoW)/2,($toH-$ftoH)/2,0,0,$ftoW,$ftoH,100);
        }
        
return $this->EchoImage($cImg,$toFile);
        ImageDestroy(
$cImg);
    }
    

    
function CreatImage($img,$creatW,$creatH,$dstX,$dstY,$srcX,$srcY,$srcImgW,$srcImgH)
    {
        
if(function_exists("imagecreatetruecolor"))
        {
            @
$creatImg = ImageCreateTrueColor($creatW,$creatH);
            
if($creatImg
                ImageCopyResampled(
$creatImg,$img,$dstX,$dstY,$srcX,$srcY,$creatW,$creatH,$srcImgW,$srcImgH);
            
else
            {
                
$creatImg=ImageCreate($creatW,$creatH);
                ImageCopyResized(
$creatImg,$img,$dstX,$dstY,$srcX,$srcY,$creatW,$creatH,$srcImgW,$srcImgH);
            }
         }
         
else
         {
            
$creatImg=ImageCreate($creatW,$creatH);
            ImageCopyResized(
$creatImg,$img,$dstX,$dstY,$srcX,$srcY,$creatW,$creatH,$srcImgW,$srcImgH);
         }
         
return $creatImg;
    }
    
    
//输出图片,link---只输出,不保存文件。file--保存为文件
    function EchoImage($img,$to_File)
    {
        
switch($this->echoType)
        {
            
case "link":
                
if(function_exists('imagejpeg')) return ImageJpeg($img);
                
else return ImagePNG($img);
                
break;
            
case "file":
                
if(function_exists('imagejpeg')) return ImageJpeg($img,$to_File);
                
else return ImagePNG($img,$to_File);
                
break;
        }
    }

}
?>

 基本能满足一些缩略图的基本要求

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