Deleting Duplicate Rows

本文介绍了一种用于删除数据库表中指定列重复值的方法。通过对比同一列的不同行数据,如果发现重复,则删除对应的行。该方法适用于包含自动增长ID字段的表。
 
--**************************************
--     
-- Name: Deleting Duplicate Rows
-- Description:The Purpose of this code 
--     is to delete the duplicate values occuri
--     ng in a table. This code is column-orien
--     ted. That means the code works for the d
--     uplicate values occuring in a specified 
--     column and deletes the values of the row
--     s corresponding to that column.
-- By: barkýn ünüulu
--
-- Inputs:I am going to specify the colu
--     mn name as COLUMNNAME and table name as 
--     TABLENAME. It should be noted that the d
--     evelopers that are willing to run this c
--     ode should put an "id" column in to thei
--     r tables, which increments automatically
--     .
--
-- Side Effects:As the row number increa
--     ses, the time elapsed for the code incre
--     ases...
--
--This code is copyrighted and has-- limited warranties.Please see http://
--     www.Planet-Source-Code.com/vb/scripts/Sh
--     owCode.asp?txtCodeId=936&lngWId=5--for details.--**************************************
--     

DECLARE @i int
DECLARE @j int
DECLARE @k int
SET @k=(select count(*) FROM TABLENAME)
SET @i=1
 WHILE @i<=@k


     BEGIN
    SET @j=@i+1
     WHILE @j<=@k


         BEGIN
         IF ((select COLUMNNAME FROM TABLENAME WHERE ID=@i)=
        (select COLUMNNAME FROM TABLENAME WHERE ID=@j))


            begin
             DELETE FROM TABLENAME
             WHERE ID=@j
        end

SET @j=@j+1 end
SET @i=@i+1 END
### Deleting Tuples - General Concepts Tuples in Python are immutable, which means once they are created, their elements cannot be changed, added, or removed. Therefore, you cannot directly delete an element from a tuple. However, there are ways to achieve a similar effect. ### Operations If you want to "delete" an element from a tuple, you typically create a new tuple without the unwanted element. Here is an example: ```python original_tuple = (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) index_to_remove = 2 new_tuple = original_tuple[:index_to_remove] + original_tuple[index_to_remove + 1:] print(new_tuple) ``` In this code, we are creating a new tuple by slicing the original tuple before and after the index of the element we want to "delete". ### Related Issues and Solutions - **Data Integrity**: When creating a new tuple, make sure that the data integrity is maintained. For example, if the tuple represents a set of related data (like coordinates), ensure that the new tuple still makes sense in the context of your application. - **Performance**: If you need to perform multiple deletions on a tuple, creating new tuples each time can be inefficient, especially for large tuples. In such cases, it might be better to use a mutable data structure like a list initially and convert it to a tuple when needed. ```python # Using a list for multiple deletions original_list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] indices_to_remove = [1, 3] for index in sorted(indices_to_remove, reverse=True): del original_list[index] new_tuple = tuple(original_list) print(new_tuple) ```
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