BW:什么是权限变量：Authorization

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-18 17:53:13 发布

原创

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-18 17:53:13 发布 · 3.9k 阅读

2 ·

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签：

#authorization #variables #hierarchy #processing #user #query

本文详细介绍了SAP BW中的权限变量Authorization的用途和工作原理。通过选择Processing by Authorization，变量会根据用户的授权自动填充。用户打开查询时，数据将根据其授权自动筛选。此外，还探讨了使用变量进行授权维护的方法，包括通过变量自动填充、客户退出处理、SAP退出和替换路径类型以及查询结果填充变量等方式，以减少授权维护的工作量并提高性能。

其实权限变量不是变量的一种，大家的俗称而已，它是可以作用于characteristic value variables and hierarchy node variables的一种Processing by的选择。

首先看官方文档：

Authorization

Use

The processing type Authorization enables variables to be filled with values automatically from the user authorization.

Integration

The processing type Authorization can be used with characteristic value variables and hierarchy node variables.

Prerequisites

You have maintained the

authorizations in transaction RSMM.

Features

When you create a variable, if you choose Process with Authorization, the variable is automatically filled with the values of the user's authorization. When the user opens a query, the data is selected automatically according to his or her authorizations.

Note that when they are automatically filled, variables do not have to be ready-for-input, which means a variables screen does not necessarily appear when you open the query or Web application. The user opens the query with the authorization variable, and can see only the data that corresponds to his or her authorizations.

Activities

最低0.47元/天解锁文章