centos7下redis编译安装、集群部署和哨兵模式配置

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#redis #集群安装 #哨兵模式

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本文详细介绍Redis的安装步骤，包括下载、解压、编译、配置等，并解释如何配置Redis随系统启动，设置主从复制及哨兵模式。涵盖错误解决方法，启动、关闭命令，以及配置信息解析。

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1、下载redis安装包
http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-5.0.0.tar.gz
2、解压压缩包
tar zxvf redis-5.0.0.tar.gz
3、配置编译环境：
yum install gcc-c++
4、编译
cd redis-5.0.0
make MALLOC=libc
注意：make命令执行完成编译后，会在src目录下生成6个可执行文件，分别是redis-server、redis-cli、redis-benchmark、redis-check-aof、redis-check-rdb、redis-sentinel

编译报错：
cc: error: ../deps/hiredis/libhiredis.a: No such file or directory
cc: error: ../deps/lua/src/liblua.a: No such file or directory
make[1]: *** [redis-server] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/soft/redis-5.0.0/src'
make: *** [all] Error 2

解决办法：
cd deps
make geohash-int hiredis jemalloc linenoise lua
或者
make hiredis jemalloc linenoise lua

5、安装Redis
make install
6、配置Redis能随系统启动
[root@instance-4fqr1u35-5 redis-5.0.0]# ./utils/install_server.sh
Welcome to the redis service installer
This script will help you easily set up a running redis server

Please select the redis port for this instance: [6379]
Selecting default: 6379
Please select the redis config file name [/etc/redis/6379.conf]
Selected default - /etc/redis/6379.conf
Please select the redis log file name [/var/log/redis_6379.log]
Selected default - /var/log/redis_6379.log
Please select the data directory for this instance [/var/lib/redis/6379]
Selected default - /var/lib/redis/6379
Please select the redis executable path [/usr/local/bin/redis-server]
Selected config:
Port : 6379
Config file : /etc/redis/6379.conf
Log file : /var/log/redis_6379.log
Data dir : /var/lib/redis/6379
Executable : /usr/local/bin/redis-server
Cli Executable : /usr/local/bin/redis-cli
Is this ok? Then press ENTER to go on or Ctrl-C to abort.
Copied /tmp/6379.conf => /etc/init.d/redis_6379
Installing service...
Successfully added to chkconfig!
Successfully added to runlevels 345!
Starting Redis server...
Installation successful!