使用场景1
地图组件、视频组件层级太高,其他组件不能显示在地图或视频组件上方
使用场景2
用到uniapp的瀑布流组件<waterfall>
使用场景3
在地图中,当前位置的marker箭头随手机方向旋转
踩坑:
1、nvue不能使用百分比布局,不能用scss、less,单位不嫩用vw、vh
2、flex布局flex-driection默认是column
3、文字不能使用text-overflow设置显示多行超出部分省略号显示(解决方法在下面)
4、文字的样式只能在<text>才能生效
5、封装好的网络请求在nvue文件中需要重新引入,在main.js里面注册好的网络请求、全局组件、全局filter等都不能直接使用,需要重新引入
瀑布流布局的使用
1、<waterfall>
组件的子组件只能包括以下四种组件或是 fix 定位的组件,其他形式的组件将不能被正确渲染
-
<cell>
:用于定义列表中的子列表项,类似于 HTML 中的 ul 之于 li。<waterfall>
会对<cell>
进行高效的内存回收以达到更好的性能。 -
<header>
:当<header>
到达屏幕顶部时,吸附在屏幕顶部。 -
<refresh>
:用于给列表添加下拉刷新的功能。 -
<loading>
:<loading>
用法与特性和<refresh>
类似,用于给列表添加上拉加载更多的功能。
2、属性
-
show-scrollbar :
[可选]
可选值为 true/ false,默认值为 true。控制是否出现滚动条。 -
column-count:
[可选]
描述瀑布流的列数-
auto: 意味着列数是被其他属性所决定的(比如 column-width)
-
<integer>
: 最佳列数,column-width 和 column-count 都指定非0值, 则 column-count 代表最大列数。
-
-
column-width :
[可选]
描述瀑布流每一列的列宽-
auto
: 意味着列宽是被其他属性所决定的(比如 column-count) -
<length>
: 最佳列宽,实际的列宽可能会更宽(需要填充剩余的空间), 或者更窄(如果剩余空间比列宽还要小)。 该值必须大于0
-
-
column-gap:
[可选]
列与列的间隙. 如果指定了normal
,则对应 32. -
left-gap:
[可选]
左边cell和列表的间隙. 如果未指定 ,则对应0
3、事件
-
appear:用于监听子组件出现事件(一般绑定于子组件之上例如:监听最后一个元素出现,加载新的数据)
<waterfall column-count="2" left-gap="10" column-gap="10" right-gap="10"
:style=" 'height: '+windowHeight + 'px;padding-bottom:160rpx;' ">
<header style="position: sticky;top: 0;background-color: #fff;">
<view class="headfix" :style="'padding-top:'+statusbarH+'px'">
<image class="bg" src="../../static/index/groupbg.png" mode="widthFix" style="width: 750rpx"></image>
<view class="head">
<image src="../../static/icon/grouplogo.png" mode="widthFix"
style="width: 90rpx;margin-right: 20rpx;margin-bottom: 4rpx;"></image>
<view class="tab">
<view :class="['tab-item',current==0?'active':'']" @click="current=0">
<view class="line"></view>
<text class="text">推荐</text>
</view>
<view :class="['tab-item',current==1?'active':'']" @click="current=1">
<view class="line"></view>
<text class="text">{{city}}</text>
</view>
</view>
<image src="../../static/icon/jf.png" mode="widthFix" style="width: 136rpx;" @click="goscore">
</image>
</view>
</view>
<view class="searchbox">
<view class="search">
<u-icon name="search" size="24" color="#999"></u-icon>
<input class="ipt" type="text" placeholder="请输入关键词" v-model="keywords" />
<view class="btn">
<u-icon name="search" color="#fff" size="24" @click="reload"></u-icon>
</view>
</view>
</view>
<scroll-view scroll-x="true" :show-scrollbar="false"
style="width: 750rpx;white-space: nowrap;height: 100rpx;display: flex;flex-direction: row;">
<view class="tabs_box">
<view :class="currenttab==-1?'tabs_item':'tabs_items'" @click="changetab(-1)"><text
class="tabtext">全部资讯</text>
</view>
<view :class="currenttab==0?'tabs_item':'tabs_items'" @click="changetab(0)"><text
class="tabtext">最新发布</text>
</view>
<view :class="item.id==currenttab?'tabs_item':'tabs_items'" v-for="(item,index) in cate"
:key="index" @click="changetab(item.id)">
<text class="tabtext">{{item.label}}</text>
</view>
</view>
</scroll-view>
<view class="" v-if="infolist.length==0"
style="width: 750rpx;display: flex;justify-content: center;flex-direction: row;">
<image src="/static/index/empty.png" mode="widthFix"
style="width: 500rpx;display: block;margin: 100rpx auto;"></image>
</view>
</header>
<cell v-for="(item, index) in infolist" :key="index" @appear="more(index)">
<view class="list-item" @click="godetail(item.id)">
<image :src="tool.cdn(tool.split(item.uploadedimages)[0])"
style="width: 100%;height: 320rpx; border-radius: 20rpx 20rpx 0 0;" class="cover" mode="widthFix">
</image>
<view class="title">
<rich-text class="titletext" :nodes="getRichText(item.detail)"></rich-text>
</view>
<view class="info">
<image
:src="item.avatar?tool.cdn(item.avatar):config.head_image?tool.cdn(config.head_image):'/static/index/default.png'"
class="avatar" mode="aspectFill">
</image>
<view class="mid">
<rich-text class="name" :nodes="getRichText(item.nickname)"></rich-text>
<text class="time">{{item.time | formatTime}}</text>
</view>
<view class="right">
<u-icon name="eye" color="#999"></u-icon>
<text class="righttext">{{tool.formatViews(item.page_views)}}次浏览</text>
</view>
</view>
</view>
</cell>
<view class="tabbar">
<view class="tabbar-item" v-for="(item,index) in tabbar" :key="index" @click="go(item)">
<image :class="['tabicon',item.nav==2?'midbtn':'']" :src="item.selectedIconPath" mode="aspectFill"
v-if="1==index"></image>
<image :class="['tabicon',item.nav==2?'midbtn':'']" :src="item.iconPath" mode="aspectFill" v-else>
</image>
<text :class="['text',1==index?'tabactive':'']" v-if="item.text">{{item.text}}</text>
</view>
</view>
</waterfall>
.list-item {
border-radius: 20rpx;
overflow: hidden;
background-color: #fff;
margin-bottom: 20rpx;
}
.list-item .title {
/* height: 50px; */
/* width: 300rpx; */
/* padding: 0 10rpx; */
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.list-item .titletext {
font-size: 28rpx;
color: #333;
line-height: 40rpx;
lines: 2;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
}
.list-item .info {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
align-items: center;
}
.list-item .info .avatar {
width: 56rpx;
height: 56rpx;
border-radius: 30rpx;
margin-right: 10rpx;
}
.list-item .info .mid {
width: 150rpx;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
.list-item .info .mid .name {
color: #999;
font-size: 24rpx;
line-height: 32rpx;
lines: 1;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
}
.list-item .info .mid .time {
color: #999;
font-size: 24rpx;
}
.list-item .info .right {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
align-items: center;
}
.list-item .info .right .righttext {
color: #999;
font-size: 24rpx;
}
.tabbar {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-around;
background-color: #fff;
padding: 20rpx 20rpx 40rpx;
box-sizing: border-box;
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
width: 750rpx;
border-top: 1rpx solid #eee;
}
.tabbar .tabbar-item {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
flex: 1;
}
.tabbar .tabbar-item .tabicon {
width: 48rpx;
height: 48rpx;
margin-bottom: 10rpx;
}
.tabbar .tabbar-item .text {
font-size: 24rpx;
line-height: 40rpx;
color: #3d3d3d;
}
.tabbar .tabbar-item .text.tabactive {
color: #3792FF;
}
.tabbar .tabbar-item .midbtn {
width: 96rpx;
height: 60rpx;
}
import HTMLParser from '@/utils/html-parser'
// nvue不支持直接传字符串
getRichText(content) {
this.content = new HTMLParser(content.trim())
return this.content
},
//监听最后一个元素 加载新数据
more(index) {
if (this.infolist.length - 1 == index) {
this.page++
this.getInfolist();//加载数据
}
},
效果图
文字显示x行,超出部分省略号显示
参考链接:https://juejin.cn/post/7149110487014178824
uniapp中的nvue页面文本必须放在text标签里面,否则不能设置字体大小和颜色,且只能显示一行,如果想显示多行,则需要使用rich-text标签
text和rich-text如果需要显示省略号,可以使用lines和text-overflow属性
html-parser.js 文件
/*
* HTML5 Parser By Sam Blowes
*
* Designed for HTML5 documents
*
* Original code by John Resig (ejohn.org)
* http://ejohn.org/blog/pure-javascript-html-parser/
* Original code by Erik Arvidsson, Mozilla Public License
* http://erik.eae.net/simplehtmlparser/simplehtmlparser.js
*
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* License
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* This code is triple licensed using Apache Software License 2.0,
* Mozilla Public License or GNU Public License
*
*
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
* use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy
* of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
*
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
* Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
* compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
* basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
* under the License.
*
* The Original Code is Simple HTML Parser.
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Erik Arvidsson.
* Portions created by Erik Arvidssson are Copyright (C) 2004. All Rights
* Reserved.
*
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Usage
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* // Use like so:
* HTMLParser(htmlString, {
* start: function(tag, attrs, unary) {},
* end: function(tag) {},
* chars: function(text) {},
* comment: function(text) {}
* });
*
* // or to get an XML string:
* HTMLtoXML(htmlString);
*
* // or to get an XML DOM Document
* HTMLtoDOM(htmlString);
*
* // or to inject into an existing document/DOM node
* HTMLtoDOM(htmlString, document);
* HTMLtoDOM(htmlString, document.body);
*
*/
// Regular Expressions for parsing tags and attributes
var startTag = /^<([-A-Za-z0-9_]+)((?:\s+[a-zA-Z_:][-a-zA-Z0-9_:.]*(?:\s*=\s*(?:(?:"[^"]*")|(?:'[^']*')|[^>\s]+))?)*)\s*(\/?)>/;
var endTag = /^<\/([-A-Za-z0-9_]+)[^>]*>/;
var attr = /([a-zA-Z_:][-a-zA-Z0-9_:.]*)(?:\s*=\s*(?:(?:"((?:\\.|[^"])*)")|(?:'((?:\\.|[^'])*)')|([^>\s]+)))?/g; // Empty Elements - HTML 5
var empty = makeMap('area,base,basefont,br,col,frame,hr,img,input,link,meta,param,embed,command,keygen,source,track,wbr'); // Block Elements - HTML 5
// fixed by xxx 将 ins 标签从块级名单中移除
var block = makeMap('a,address,article,applet,aside,audio,blockquote,button,canvas,center,dd,del,dir,div,dl,dt,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,frameset,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,hr,iframe,isindex,li,map,menu,noframes,noscript,object,ol,output,p,pre,section,script,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,tr,ul,video'); // Inline Elements - HTML 5
var inline = makeMap('abbr,acronym,applet,b,basefont,bdo,big,br,button,cite,code,del,dfn,em,font,i,iframe,img,input,ins,kbd,label,map,object,q,s,samp,script,select,small,span,strike,strong,sub,sup,textarea,tt,u,var'); // Elements that you can, intentionally, leave open
// (and which close themselves)
var closeSelf = makeMap('colgroup,dd,dt,li,options,p,td,tfoot,th,thead,tr'); // Attributes that have their values filled in disabled="disabled"
var fillAttrs = makeMap('checked,compact,declare,defer,disabled,ismap,multiple,nohref,noresize,noshade,nowrap,readonly,selected'); // Special Elements (can contain anything)
var special = makeMap('script,style');
function HTMLParser(html, handler) {
var index;
var chars;
var match;
var stack = [];
var last = html;
stack.last = function () {
return this[this.length - 1];
};
while (html) {
chars = true; // Make sure we're not in a script or style element
if (!stack.last() || !special[stack.last()]) {
// Comment
if (html.indexOf('<!--') == 0) {
index = html.indexOf('-->');
if (index >= 0) {
if (handler.comment) {
handler.comment(html.substring(4, index));
}
html = html.substring(index + 3);
chars = false;
} // end tag
} else if (html.indexOf('</') == 0) {
match = html.match(endTag);
if (match) {
html = html.substring(match[0].length);
match[0].replace(endTag, parseEndTag);
chars = false;
} // start tag
} else if (html.indexOf('<') == 0) {
match = html.match(startTag);
if (match) {
html = html.substring(match[0].length);
match[0].replace(startTag, parseStartTag);
chars = false;
}
}
if (chars) {
index = html.indexOf('<');
var text = index < 0 ? html : html.substring(0, index);
html = index < 0 ? '' : html.substring(index);
if (handler.chars) {
handler.chars(text);
}
}
} else {
html = html.replace(new RegExp('([\\s\\S]*?)<\/' + stack.last() + '[^>]*>'), function (all, text) {
text = text.replace(/<!--([\s\S]*?)-->|<!\[CDATA\[([\s\S]*?)]]>/g, '$1$2');
if (handler.chars) {
handler.chars(text);
}
return '';
});
parseEndTag('', stack.last());
}
if (html == last) {
throw 'Parse Error: ' + html;
}
last = html;
} // Clean up any remaining tags
parseEndTag();
function parseStartTag(tag, tagName, rest, unary) {
tagName = tagName.toLowerCase();
if (block[tagName]) {
while (stack.last() && inline[stack.last()]) {
parseEndTag('', stack.last());
}
}
if (closeSelf[tagName] && stack.last() == tagName) {
parseEndTag('', tagName);
}
unary = empty[tagName] || !!unary;
if (!unary) {
stack.push(tagName);
}
if (handler.start) {
var attrs = [];
rest.replace(attr, function (match, name) {
var value = arguments[2] ? arguments[2] : arguments[3] ? arguments[3] : arguments[4] ? arguments[4] : fillAttrs[name] ? name : '';
attrs.push({
name: name,
value: value,
escaped: value.replace(/(^|[^\\])"/g, '$1\\\"') // "
});
});
if (handler.start) {
handler.start(tagName, attrs, unary);
}
}
}
function parseEndTag(tag, tagName) {
// If no tag name is provided, clean shop
if (!tagName) {
var pos = 0;
} // Find the closest opened tag of the same type
else {
for (var pos = stack.length - 1; pos >= 0; pos--) {
if (stack[pos] == tagName) {
break;
}
}
}
if (pos >= 0) {
// Close all the open elements, up the stack
for (var i = stack.length - 1; i >= pos; i--) {
if (handler.end) {
handler.end(stack[i]);
}
} // Remove the open elements from the stack
stack.length = pos;
}
}
}
function makeMap(str) {
var obj = {};
var items = str.split(',');
for (var i = 0; i < items.length; i++) {
obj[items[i]] = true;
}
return obj;
}
function removeDOCTYPE(html) {
return html.replace(/<\?xml.*\?>\n/, '').replace(/<!doctype.*>\n/, '').replace(/<!DOCTYPE.*>\n/, '');
}
function parseAttrs(attrs) {
return attrs.reduce(function (pre, attr) {
var value = attr.value;
var name = attr.name;
if (pre[name]) {
pre[name] = pre[name] + " " + value;
} else {
pre[name] = value;
}
return pre;
}, {});
}
function parseHtml(html) {
html = removeDOCTYPE(html);
var stacks = [];
var results = {
node: 'root',
children: []
};
HTMLParser(html, {
start: function start(tag, attrs, unary) {
var node = {
name: tag
};
if (attrs.length !== 0) {
node.attrs = parseAttrs(attrs);
}
if (unary) {
var parent = stacks[0] || results;
if (!parent.children) {
parent.children = [];
}
parent.children.push(node);
} else {
stacks.unshift(node);
}
},
end: function end(tag) {
var node = stacks.shift();
if (node.name !== tag) console.error('invalid state: mismatch end tag');
if (stacks.length === 0) {
results.children.push(node);
} else {
var parent = stacks[0];
if (!parent.children) {
parent.children = [];
}
parent.children.push(node);
}
},
chars: function chars(text) {
var node = {
type: 'text',
text: text
};
if (stacks.length === 0) {
results.children.push(node);
} else {
var parent = stacks[0];
if (!parent.children) {
parent.children = [];
}
parent.children.push(node);
}
},
comment: function comment(text) {
var node = {
node: 'comment',
text: text
};
var parent = stacks[0];
if (!parent.children) {
parent.children = [];
}
parent.children.push(node);
}
});
return results.children;
}
export default parseHtml;
引入html-parser.js文件
<rich-text class="name" :nodes="getRichText(item.nickname)"></rich-text>
.name {
color: #999;
font-size: 24rpx;
line-height: 32rpx;
lines: 2;//显示几行
text-overflow: ellipsis;
}
import HTMLParser from '@/utils/html-parser'
// nvue不支持直接传字符串 将字符串转化为富文本
getRichText(content) {
this.content = new HTMLParser(content.trim())
return this.content
},
在地图上,当前位置marker箭头随手机方向旋转
<map name="" id="map" :scale="12" :latitude="latitude" :longitude="longitude" :markers="covers" :polyline="polyline" ></map>
//js
export default {
data(){
return {
latitude: '',
longitude: '',
polyline: [],
rotate:0,//旋转角度
}
},
computed: {
covers() {
return [{
id: 1,
latitude: this.latitude,
longitude: this.longitude,
iconPath: '../../static/now2.png',
title: '当前位置',
width: 25,
height: 25,
rotate: this.rotate
}]
},
},
onLoad(option) {
uni.onCompassChange(res => {
// 计算旋转角度,根据实际需求调整
this.rotate = res.direction;
// console.log('旋转角度',res.direction)
});
},
}
成长中...
有错误的地方请您指正,有更好的建议欢迎评论