215. 数组中的第K个最大元素&56. 合并区间

class Solution {
    Random random = new Random();

    public int findKthLargest(int[] nums, int k) {
        return quickSelect(nums, 0, nums.length - 1, nums.length - k);
    }

    public int quickSelect(int[] a, int l, int r, int index) {
        int q = randomPartition(a, l, r);
        if (q == index) {
            return a[q];
        } else {
            return q < index ? quickSelect(a, q + 1, r, index) : quickSelect(a, l, q - 1, index);
        }
    }

    public int randomPartition(int[] a, int l, int r) {
        int i = random.nextInt(r - l + 1) + l;
        swap(a, i, r);
        return partition(a, l, r);
    }

    public int partition(int[] a, int l, int r) {
        int x = a[r], i = l - 1;
        for (int j = l; j < r; ++j) {
            if (a[j] <= x) {
                swap(a, ++i, j);
            }
        }
        swap(a, i + 1, r);
        return i + 1;
    }

    public void swap(int[] a, int i, int j) {
        int temp = a[i];
        a[i] = a[j];
        a[j] = temp;
    }
}

class Solution {
    public int[][] merge(int[][] intervals) {
        if (intervals.length == 0) {
            return new int[0][2];
        }
        Arrays.sort(intervals, new Comparator<int[]>() {
            public int compare(int[] interval1, int[] interval2) {
                return interval1[0] - interval2[0];
            }
        });
        List<int[]> merged = new ArrayList<int[]>();
        for (int i = 0; i < intervals.length; ++i) {
            int L = intervals[i][0], R = intervals[i][1];
            if (merged.size() == 0 || merged.get(merged.size() - 1)[1] < L) {
                merged.add(new int[]{L, R});
            } else {
                merged.get(merged.size() - 1)[1] = Math.max(merged.get(merged.size() - 1)[1], R);
            }
        }
        return merged.toArray(new int[merged.size()][]);
    }
}