C语言使用结构体存储学生成绩信息

鲨鱼亲吻小鹿

于 2022-10-14 17:40:19 发布

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分类专栏：学习文章标签： c语言蓝桥杯开发语言

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#include<stdio.h>
typedef struct date
{
	int year;
	int month;
	int day;
}DATE;
typedef struct student
{
	long sutdentID;            //long的取值范围是-21,4748,3648 to 2147483647.
	char studentName[13];        //尝试存入4开头的10位学号导致了越界，谨记！
	char studentSex;
	DATE birthday;
	int score[4];
}STUDENT;
int main()
{
	int i;
	STUDENT stu1,stu2;
	printf("Input a record:\n");
	scanf("%ld",&stu1.sutdentID);
	scanf("%s",stu1.studentName);  //存入姓名不用写&取地址符
	scanf(" %c",&stu1.studentSex); //c前面有一个空格，用以防止缓冲区的回车存入变量
	scanf("%d",&stu1.birthday.year);
	scanf("%d",&stu1.birthday.month);
	scanf("%d",&stu1.birthday.day);
	for(i=0;i<4;i++)
	{
		scanf("%d",&stu1.score[i]);
	}
	stu2 = stu1;
	printf("&stu2=%p\n",stu2);
	printf("%11ld%13s%3c%6d/%02d/%02d%4d%4d%4d%4d\n",
		stu2.sutdentID,stu2.studentName,stu2.studentSex,stu2.birthday.year,stu2.birthday.month,stu2.birthday.day,
		stu2.score[0],stu2.score[1],stu2.score[2],stu2.score[3]);
	return 0;
}